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Published byMark Lenaerts Modified over 5 years ago
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6 meter Squalo antenna Horizontal polarized Omni directional
Used for monitoring to complement directional antenna It’s a dipole folded into a square
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6 meter Squalo made from 5/8 inch aluminum
28 inch per side 12 inch Gamma match PVC support SO239 Connector Tuning stub made from 400 Ohm ladder line
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Gamma match detail Gimmick capacitor using RG-8 center conductor inserted in gamma match tube (Sealed with silicone) SO239 Connector
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Rough tune in garage by trimming stub length
VSWR=2
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Designing the RF choke (balun)
#31 and #43 ferrites (2.4 inch diameter) on hand #31 has better broadband characteristics Measuring chokes at VHF is challenging Goal is to rough out a reasonable feedline choke using as few cores as possible for light weight
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1T RG-58 thru three #31 cores: 210 Ohms
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2T RG-58 thru three #31 cores: 860 Ohms
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3T RG-58 thru three #31 cores: 2100 Ohms
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2T RG-8 thru three #31 cores: 1400 Ohms
Increased stray capacitance of RG-8 moves resonance too low. Large loop minimizes capacitance.
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Balun conclusion Much better performance using RG-58 due to minimum stray capacitance(>2000 Ohm choking impedance for 3T) RG-8 is desired for loss and power handling 2T of large RG-8 loops gives >1000 Ohms choking impedance This will be fine for a general purpose (mediocre performance) antenna
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Antenna mounted at 30 feet
600 kHz bandwidth VSWR=2 bandwidth (measured thru 100 ft of RG-8) VSWR=2
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Conclusions Power test- 500W for 60 seconds: No arcing, stub does not melt Very useful addition to antenna arsenal About 6-10 dB down from STEPPIR with 6 meter element at 55 feet 15 TO 25 dB better for signals to the side or back of STEPPIR Use when STEPPIR is on another band
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