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Before Bell Rings Grab two papers from side table 1 person from each lab group log into the computer at your lab station.

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Presentation on theme: "Before Bell Rings Grab two papers from side table 1 person from each lab group log into the computer at your lab station."— Presentation transcript:

1 Before Bell Rings Grab two papers from side table 1 person from each lab group log into the computer at your lab station

2 Plan for Today Entry Task. Variables with Gases. Gay Lussac’s Law Lab

3 Moles + Stoic Test If you need to take/complete the test from last unit, come by this week during PH, before, or after school. Getting graded should be in this week

4 Cell Phones Don’t forget about the cell phone policy
I see it out, you put it in a paper bag. Let me know if you need to have your phone out.

5 ETD Sketch and Explain the Volume vs. Pressure Graph from last class. What kind of relationship does the graph show?

6 ETD 40: Sketch and Explain the Volume vs. Pressure Graph from last class. What kind of relationship does the graph show?

7 ETD 40 ANS: Sketch and Explain the Volume vs. Pressure Graph from last class. What kind of relationship does the graph show?

8 Learning Targets I can describe the relationship between temperature and pressure. I can explain what absolute zero is.

9 Boyle’s Balloon Squeeze a Balloon
P vs. V Big vs. Little Balloon Same 1 Breath

10 Boyle’s Law: P1V1 = P2V2 Before1 and After2 Boyle’s Balloons

11 Write on: Consider this scenario…
A balloon with a set amount of air has a volume of 6 L at sea level (1 atm). The balloon is brought underwater where the pressure is now 3 atm. Will the balloon’s V decrease or increase? Explain Why? What will be the New V of the balloon?

12 Ans: Consider this scenario…
A balloon with a set amount of air has a volume of 6 L at sea level (1 atm). The balloon is brought underwater where the pressure is now 3 atm. Will the balloon’s volume decrease or increase? Explain why this makes sense. What will be the new volume of the balloon? P1V1 = P2V2  (1 atm) (6 L) = (3 atm)(V2) V2 = 2 L

13 Direct vs. Inverse Relationships
Relationships between two variables can be direct or inverse. Direct relationship One goes up, the other goes up Represented by one variable divided by the other = constant (k) Inverse Relationship One goes up, the other goes down Represented by the variables multiplied together = constant (k)

14 Gas Law Variables How can we measure & manipulate these variables?
Pressure = P Temperature = T Volume = V Moles = n

15 Temperature & Absolute Zero
Heat something = Add Energy  Atoms move _________! Cool something = Remove Energy  Atoms move ________! You can keep adding E (kinda), but Limit to how much E you can take away  Limit to how “Cold” something can be. ABSOLUTE ZERO  -273°C or 0 K FASTER SLOWER

16 Converting Kelvin to Celsius
Kelvin Avoids Negative Numbers: 0 K = -273°C K = °C °C = K -273 -273°C 0°C 25°C 50°C 0 K 273 K 298 K 323 K 25 K 50 K

17 Vernier Exp7: Gay Lussac’s Law Lab

18 Pressure-Temperature Gas Lab Gay Lussac’s Lab
1. Determine the relationship between P vs T 2. Get the following data. 3. Use this data, come up with a formula for the absolute relationship Pressure (kPa) Temp (ₒC) (K) Constant, k (P / T ) Constant k (P•T) 0.5 20 50 85 On Data Sheet: 1. Hand Draw 2 Graphs: 1 Celsius + 1 Kelvin Graphs Labeled, + Explained. 2. Provide Micro Drawings that Explain Graphs 4. Answer All 4 Questions on Page 4

19 Follow the Directions 2018 They are very clear
P sensor into CH1 Valve 1st Open then Close Press and twist stopper ClickFileOpen Chemistry with Vernier  07 Pressure-Temperature Must Hold Down Stopper For Entire Experiment Finger Yoga (take turns) Hand Draw 2 Graphs

20 Learning Targets I can describe the relationship between temperature and pressure. I can explain what absolute zero is.

21 Homework Boyle’s Law Lab – Due next class.
Notebook Check – Due next class. Pressure vs. Temp Lab – Due class after next.


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