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Presentation on theme: "Click on one of the following icons to go to that resource."— Presentation transcript:

1 Click on one of the following icons to go to that resource.
Chapter Resources Click on one of the following icons to go to that resource. earth.msscience.com Image Bank Foldables Video Clips and Animations Chapter Summary Chapter Review Questions Standardized Test Practice

2 earth.msscience.com

3 Image Bank Click on individual thumbnail images to view larger versions.

4 Image Bank Transfer Images To transfer images to your own power point follow the following steps: Open the “Resource” file from the CD-ROM disc – view the file in the “normal view” or “slide sorter view” mode - go to slide #2 – from there you can click through the images and follow these instructions. Click once on the image. Copy the image Go to your own power point document Paste the image.

5 Image Bank Earth

6 Image Bank High and Low Pressure

7 Image Bank Water Droplets

8 Image Bank Dew Point Chart

9 Image Bank Cloud Formation

10 Image Bank Foggy Day

11 Image Bank Cumulus Clouds

12 Image Bank Storm Clouds

13 Image Bank Water Vapor

14 Image Bank Sleet Formation

15 Image Bank Hail Formation

16 Image Bank Air Mass

17 Image Bank Cyclone Cloud

18 Image Bank Lightning

19 Image Bank Flood Damage

20 Image Bank Lightning

21 Image Bank Tornado

22 Hurricane Cross Section
Image Bank Hurricane Cross Section

23 Image Bank Hurricane on Land

24 Weather Conditions Model
Image Bank Weather Conditions Model

25 Image Bank Weather Map

26 Image Bank Question Image

27 Image Bank Question Image

28 Foldables Weather When information is grouped into clear categories, it is easier to make sense of what you are learning. Make the following Foldable to help you understand your thoughts about weather.

29 Foldables Collect 2 sheets of paper and layer them about 1.25 cm apart vertically. Keep the edges level.

30 Fold up the bottom edges of the paper to form 4 equal tabs.
Foldables Fold up the bottom edges of the paper to form 4 equal tabs.

31 Foldables Fold the papers and crease well to hold the tabs in place. Staple along the fold.

32 Foldables Label the tabs Weather, What is weather?, Weather Patterns, and Forecasting Weather as shown.

33 Foldables Summarize As you read the chapter, summarize what you learn under the appropriate tabs.

34 Video Clips Click image to view movie.

35 Video Clips

36 Reviewing Main Ideas 1 What is weather? Factors that determine weather include air pressure, wind, temperature, and the amount of moisture in the air. More water vapor can be present in warm air than in cold air. Water vapor condenses when the dew point is reached. Clouds are formed when warm, moist air rises and cools to its dew point.

37 Reviewing Main Ideas 1 What is weather? Rain, hail, sleet, and snow are types of precipitation.

38 Reviewing Main Ideas 2 Weather Patterns Fronts form when air masses with different characteristics meet. Types of fronts include cold, warm, occluded, and stationary fronts. High atmospheric pressure at Earth’s surface usually means good weather. Cloudy and stormy weather occurs under low pressure. Tornadoes, thunderstorms, hurricanes, and blizzards are examples of severe weather.

39 Reviewing Main Ideas 3 Weather Forecasts Meteorologists use information from radar, satellites, computers, and other weather instruments to forecast the weather. Weather maps include information about temperature and air pressure. Station models indicate weather at a particular location.

40 Question 1 Answer What is relative humidity?
Chapter Review Question 1 What is relative humidity? Answer Relative humidity is a measure of the amount of water vapor present in the air compared to the amount needed for saturation at a specific temperature.

41 Question 2 Which forms in cumulonimbus clouds when the air is warm?
Chapter Review Question 2 Which forms in cumulonimbus clouds when the air is warm? A. fog B. hail C. sleet D. snow

42 Chapter Review Answer The answer is B. Hail forms when water freezes in layers around a small nucleus of ice.

43 Question 3 Answer What causes lightning?
Chapter Review Question 3 What causes lightning? Answer Lightning results from the flow of electric current between regions of opposite electric charge in clouds.

44 Chapter Review Question 4 A(n) __________ is a violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground. A. hailstorm B. hurricane C. thunderstorm D. tornado

45 Chapter Review Answer The answer is D. Severe thunderstorms can produce funnel clouds. If a funnel cloud comes into contact with Earth’s surface, it is called a tornado.

46 Chapter Review Question 5 How does the National Weather Service determine whether a winter storm is a blizzard? Answer The classification of blizzard is based on wind speed, temperature and visibility. A winter storm is a blizzard if winds reach 56 km/h, temperature is low and visibility is less than 400 m in falling or blowing snow.

47 Standardized Test Practice
Question 1 At what temperature is the relative humidity 50% when the air contains 25 g of water vapor per cubic meter of air?

48 Standardized Test Practice
Question 1 A. 10º B. 25º C. 40º D. 50º

49 Standardized Test Practice
Answer The answer is C. If the relative humidity is 50% when the air contains 25 g of water vapor per cubic meter of air, the relative humidity is 100% when the air contains 50 g of water vapor per cubic meter of air.

50 Question 2 What type of clouds does the diagram illustrate?
Standardized Test Practice Question 2 What type of clouds does the diagram illustrate?

51 Question 2 A. cirrus B. cumulus C. fog D. stratus
Standardized Test Practice Question 2 A. cirrus B. cumulus C. fog D. stratus

52 Answer The answer is A. Fog is a stratus cloud near the ground.
Standardized Test Practice Answer The answer is A. Fog is a stratus cloud near the ground.

53 Question 3 What type of precipitation is illustrated in the diagram?
Standardized Test Practice Question 3 What type of precipitation is illustrated in the diagram? A. hail B. rain C. sleet D. snow

54 Standardized Test Practice
Answer The answer is C. When the air near the ground is cold but air above is warm, sleet can form.

55 Question 4 What type of front is illustrated in the diagram? A. cold
Standardized Test Practice Question 4 What type of front is illustrated in the diagram? A. cold B. occluded C. stationary D. warm

56 Standardized Test Practice
Answer The answer is C. A stationary front results when neither cold air nor warm air advances.

57 Question 5 Which city has a cold front approaching it?
Standardized Test Practice Question 5 Which city has a cold front approaching it?

58 A. Duluth B. Miami C. Nashville D. Springfield
Standardized Test Practice A. Duluth B. Miami C. Nashville D. Springfield

59 Answer The answer is C. Weather fronts move from west to east.
Standardized Test Practice Answer The answer is C. Weather fronts move from west to east.

60 Help To advance to the next item or next page click on any of the following keys: mouse, space bar, enter, down or forward arrow. Click on this icon to return to the table of contents Click on this icon to return to the previous slide Click on this icon to move to the next slide Click on this icon to open the resources file. Click on this icon to go to the end of the presentation.

61 End of Chapter Resources File


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