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CS115/MAS115: Computing for The Socio-Techno Web

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Presentation on theme: "CS115/MAS115: Computing for The Socio-Techno Web"— Presentation transcript:

1 CS115/MAS115: Computing for The Socio-Techno Web
image source: media/ twitter.com tweeted/ CS115/MAS115: Computing for The Socio-Techno Web The Social Web

2 TODAY Evolution of communication technologies
The development of the Social Web Implications of the Social Web today

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4 Telephone America Calling, Claude Fisher, 1994

5 Arpanet

6 1971: Ray Tomlinson “the inventor of ” developed the first client for ARPANET @

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9 How far are we from an integrated communications client combining the best of , IM, and the cell phone, using VoIP to add voice capabilities to the rich capabilities of web applications? The race is on. O’Reilly, 2004

10 Usenet

11 WWW = World Wide Web Tim Berners-Lee is the inventor of the WWW (1989), an application that runs on the Internet. He created: URLs, the HTTP protocol, the HTML language He didn’t patent his technology, he put it on the Internet for free, so that other people could build upon it.

12 Commercial use of WWW CERN declares that WWW technology would be freely usable by anyone  1993

13 Amazon 1994

14 Google 1998

15 Wikipedia 2001

16 Friendster 2002

17 Myspace 2003

18 Facebook 2004

19 Web 2.0 It's a story about community and collaboration on a scale never seen before. It's about the cosmic compendium of knowledge Wikipedia and the million-channel people's network YouTube and the online metropolis MySpace. It's about the many wresting power from the few and helping one another for nothing and how that will not only change the world but also change the way the world changes. - Lev Grossman 2006

20 Web 2.0 2006

21 Web 2.0 Technologies Beyond hyperlinks: Dynamic pages with Javascript
Ex: real time updates, notifications User model with account creation & relationships User-generated content Social algorithms (PageRank, Newsfeed)

22 Social web In groups: What social networks do you use?
What are some (at least 4) characteristics that you can use to differentiate these networks? Use these characteristics to compare the different social networks used by your group members. What are positive and negative impacts of social media for individuals, communities, and society?

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25 Social web Content & collaboration mechanisms
Community characteristics Identity representation Moderation

26 Content User-generated content: Text Pictures Video Audio Code Crafts
Collaboration mechanisms: Social curation (del.icio.us, Reddit, Pinterest) Wikis (Wikipedia) Sharing (Facebook, Twitter) Marketplace (Etsy, Airbnb)

27 community Consider the audience:
Who are we talking to? (ex: Strangers or close friends) How many people are there? (ex: Thousands vs 5) Who talks a lot? Who doesn’t talk?

28 Identity Range of identity representation:
Considerations: Exploration Reputation Impersonation Real identity (real name, SSN) First/Last name Meaningful username Opaque identifier Anonymity

29 Moderation Governing moderator (who? how much authority?)
Crowd moderation (ex: downvoting) System moderation (automatic filters) Results: Warning Damaged reputation Hellbanning Removed from community

30 Social web Content & collaboration mechanisms
Community characteristics Identity representation Moderation

31 Today http://www.internetlivestats.com/

32 Today

33 Today

34 Social media Good Bad

35 Social isolation 2006 2016

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38 If anyone can be an author
Problems with: Credibility (what expertise do they have?) Manipulation & Ethics Legal issues

39 Privacy

40 Mental Health While the photo-based platform got points for self-expression and self-identity, it was also associated with high levels of anxiety, depression, bullying and FOMO, or the “fear of missing out.”


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