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DEBATE AND PUBLIC SPEAKING

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Presentation on theme: "DEBATE AND PUBLIC SPEAKING"— Presentation transcript:

1 DEBATE AND PUBLIC SPEAKING
WHERE WHEN WHO WHAT HOW WHY

2 ROLE PLAYINGS 1. «This house would (THW) ban videogames» (students’)
2 . « This house believes (THB) it is possible to participate in a global society without losing cultural identity» (students’) 3. «This house would (THW) abolish school» (teachers’)

3 PREPARATION OF THE MOTION
TOPIC A.R.E. MODEL Assertion Reasoning Evidences They help to plan a clear and logical STRUCTURE TIME PRINCIPLE / HOOK/MAIN POINT ( THREE MAIN POINTS)

4 EXAMPLE TOPIC”This house wants (THW) to abolish school”
PRINCIPLE Equality / Control HOOK “School is not efficient to provide education and equality” “Teachers promote education. Would you like a computer to teach your students?” MAIN POINT “School does not reach its main aim that is carrying out equal education and opportunities for everyone .” “School traditional unified system allows a better control on pupils’ education and learning process”

5 ASSERTION ASSERTION …is shaped mainly on a… FACT (is / is not)
“Humanity won’t get the 22° century” “State run media cannot serve a free press” “Students don’t learn properly at school” VALUE (should be / shouldn’t be) “Shakespeare is the greatest writer of all times” “We should replace old learning stategies with new ones” POLICY ( do / don’t) “We want to execute convicted war criminals” “Students can learn on their own ”

6 REASONING WHY Three reasons to support each main point.
LOGIC AND LANGUAGE!!!!!!! Use of the sequence adverbs (to list the three reasons) 2. Use of linkers or linking words : connective of cause,addition,contrast,consequence (to cohere) 3. Use of comparatives and superlatives ( to compare) 4. Use of conditional clauses (zero, first, second) 5. Use of the specific language

7 EVIDENCES Acceptable Unacceptable UPDATED OUTDATED RELIABLE UNRELIABLE
ACCREDITED UNACCREDITED TIP…

8 UPDATED, RELIABLE, ACCREDITED
Statistics Scientific proofs /journals Recent articles Google Scholar Google Book Internet sites -edu -org -net -com -gov On line libraries …numbers and facts !!!...so give life to them !!

9 OUTDATED,UNRELIABLE,UNACCREDITED
Wikipedia Novels,poems,short stories Blogs TV Radio

10 WSD FORMAT (WORLD SCHOOLS DEBATE)
SPEAKING RULES Follow the model Be logic,concise ,clarify meanings and misunderstandings Be objective and open to others’ ideas Accept constructive criticism and criticize ideas not people Use knowledge of the topic Use POI strategically Be polite avoiding side conversations and don’t interrupt Hook the audience using non- verbal language too (Eye-contact , tone, posture, gestures)

11 NUMBERS 2 TEAMS 3 SPEAKERS IN EACH TEAM 1 TIMEKEEPER
3 ADJUDICATORS (2 ADJUDICATORS AND 1 CHIEF ADJUDICATOR) ABOUT HOUR PER DEBATE

12 debate steps and debaters roles
PROPOSITION OPPOSITION 1 (8 min) (8 min) PROPOSITION 2 OPPOSITION 2 PROPOSITION 3 OPPOSITION 3 (8 min) ( 8 min) PROPOSITION REPLY OPPOSITION REPLY (4 min) (4 min) CONCLUSION (1 min)

13 REBUTT /REFUSE The opposition team can use :
REFUSAL…”No! It’s not true!” “You are wrong because …” REBUTTAL….”Yes ,but/however…I can add a new argument in rebuttal…” REDUCTION….”Your speech / is not relevant…!”

14 POI POI (POINT OF INFORMATION) a question a statement an example
it’s an interruption…. OFFERING A POI - why - when – how – how long NOT OFFERING A POI TAKING /NOT TAKING A POI …..TIP…..

15 TAKING NOTES

16 ORAL FEEDBACK OVERALL QUALITY OF THE DEBATE
IDENTIFY THE MOST CONTENTIOUS ISSUES COMPARE AND CONTRAST CONTENT ,STYLE,STRATEGY BE CONSTRUCTIVE : DOS/DON’TS FOR FURTHER DEBATES ENCOURAGE WHAT MORE COULD BE DONE / MERITS THE RESULT

17 JUDGING STANDARD SPEECH (FROM 60 TO 100) (8 min each)
CONTENT POINTS STYLE POINTS STRATEGY POINTS REPLY SPEECH (FROM 30 TO 50) ( 4 min each) CONTENT POINTS STYLE POINTS STRATEGY 10 POINTS ……THE WINNER IS……

18 THANKYOU SO MUCH FOR FOR YOUR ATTENTION!


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