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Lesson 8.4 Adjacent, Vertical, Supplementary, and Complementary Angles

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Presentation on theme: "Lesson 8.4 Adjacent, Vertical, Supplementary, and Complementary Angles"— Presentation transcript:

1 Lesson 8.4 Adjacent, Vertical, Supplementary, and Complementary Angles

2 Built – In Information in Triangles

3 Vertical Angles If two angles are vertical angles, then they have equal measures.

4 Reflexive Property The reflexive property of equality says that anything is equal to itself. In symbols, A = A.

5 Identify the ‘built-in’ part

6 SAS SAS SSS Shared side Vertical angles Parallel lines -> AIA

7 Determine if whether each pair of triangles is congruent by SSS, SAS, ASA, or AAS. If it is not possible to prove that they are congruent, write not possible. G I H J K Ex 4 ΔGIH  ΔJIK by AAS

8 Determine if whether each pair of triangles is congruent by SSS, SAS, ASA, or AAS. If it is not possible to prove that they are congruent, write not possible. B A C E D Ex 5 ΔABC  ΔEDC by ASA

9 Determine if whether each pair of triangles is congruent by SSS, SAS, ASA, or AAS. If it is not possible to prove that they are congruent, write not possible. E A Ex 6 C B D ΔACB  ΔECD by SAS

10 Determine if whether each pair of triangles is congruent by SSS, SAS, ASA, or AAS. If it is not possible to prove that they are congruent, write not possible. J K Ex 7 L M ΔJMK  ΔLKM by SAS or ASA

11 Determine if whether each pair of triangles is congruent by SSS, SAS, ASA, or AAS. If it is not possible to prove that they are congruent, write not possible. J T Ex 8 L K V U Not possible

12 Adjacent angles are “side by side” and share a common ray.
15º 45º

13 These are examples of adjacent angles.
45º 80º 35º 55º 130º 50º 85º 20º

14 These angles are NOT adjacent.
100º 50º 35º 35º 55º 45º

15 When 2 lines intersect, they make vertical angles.
75º 105º 105º 75º

16 Vertical angles are opposite one another.
75º 105º 105º 75º

17 Vertical angles are opposite one another.
75º 105º 105º 75º

18 Vertical angles are congruent (equal).
150º 30º 150º 30º

19 Supplementary angles add up to 180º.
40º 120º 60º 140º Adjacent and Supplementary Angles Supplementary Angles but not Adjacent

20 Complementary angles add up to 90º.
30º 40º 50º 60º Adjacent and Complementary Angles Complementary Angles but not Adjacent

21 Practice Time!

22 Directions: Identify each pair of angles as vertical, supplementary, complementary, or none of the above.

23 #1 120º 60º

24 #1 120º 60º Supplementary Angles

25 #2 60º 30º

26 #2 60º 30º Complementary Angles

27 #3 75º 75º

28 #3 Vertical Angles 75º 75º

29 #4 60º 40º

30 #4 60º 40º None of the above

31 #5 60º 60º

32 #5 60º 60º Vertical Angles

33 #6 135º 45º

34 #6 135º 45º Supplementary Angles

35 #7 25º 65º

36 #7 25º 65º Complementary Angles

37 #8 90º 50º

38 #8 90º 50º None of the above

39 Directions: Determine the missing angle.

40 #1 45º

41 #1 135º 45º

42 #2 65º

43 #2 25º 65º

44 #3 35º

45 #3 35º 35º

46 #4 50º

47 #4 130º 50º

48 #5 140º

49 #5 140º 140º

50 #6 40º

51 #6 50º 40º

52


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