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Designing Visual Communication

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Presentation on theme: "Designing Visual Communication"— Presentation transcript:

1 Designing Visual Communication
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

2 Learning Objectives Discuss six principles of graphic design that help ensure effective visuals Explain how to avoid ethical lapses when using visuals Explain how to choose which points in your message to illustrate Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

3 Learning Objectives Describe the most common options for presenting data in a visual format Describe the most common options for presenting information, concepts, and ideas List three criteria to review in order to verify the quality of your visuals Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

4 Understanding Visual Communication
Identify visual points Select the best visuals Create effective visuals Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

5 The Power of Images Enhance textual messages Replace verbal messages
Convey complex information Hold people’s attention Communicate with diverse audiences Convey connotative meaning Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

6 The Visual Evolution in Business Communication
Technology Audience skills Expectations Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

7 Visual Literacy Consistency Contrast Balance Emphasis Convention
Simplicity Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

8 The Ethics of Visual Communication
Consider all possible interpretations Provide appropriate context Don’t conceal negative information Don’t exaggerate support information Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

9 The Ethics of Visual Communication
Don’t oversimplify complex situations Don’t imply cause and effect Avoid manipulation or coercion Be careful how you aggregate data Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

10 Choosing Points to Illustrate
The 5 C’s of visual design Clear Complete Concise Connected Compelling Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

11 Pick the Right Visuals Data and information Concepts and ideas
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

12 The Parts of a Table Systematic arrangement of data Columns Rows
Headings Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

13 Preparing Data Tables Use common, understandable units and clearly identify them Express all items in a column in the same unit, and round off for simplicity Label column headings clearly, and use a subhead if necessary Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

14 Preparing Data Tables Separate columns or rows with lines or extra space to make the table easy to follow Do not cram so much information into a table that it becomes hard to read Document the source of the data using the same format as a text footnote Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

15 Line and Surface Charts
Trends Variables Relationships Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

16 Using Bar Charts Compare items Show changes Indicate composition
Show relative sizes Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

17 Using Pie Charts Limit the number of slices Arrange slices clockwise
Use a variety of colors Show numbers or percentages Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

18 Data Visualization Countless data points Wide graphical variety
Complex dynamic data Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

19 Information, Concepts, and Ideas
Organization charts Positions Units Functions Flow charts Processes Procedures Sequences Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

20 Using Maps Location and distance Points of interest
Geographic distributions Market territories Distribution routes Facilities locations Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

21 Drawings and Diagrams Networks Processes Operations Procedures
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

22 Photographic Images Consider the use of diagrams
Learn basic image-processing tools Match the file to the application Insist on high communication value Honor copyrights and permissions Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

23 Animation and Video Shapes and text Computer animation Digital video
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

24 Producing and Integrating Visuals
Creation Integration Verification Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

25 Creating Visual Aids Training Experience Templates Quality
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

26 Integrate Text and Visuals
Balance elements Reference visuals Place visuals Titles, captions, and legends Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

27 Verifying Visual Quality
Accuracy Documentation Honesty Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall


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