1. Pen & Ink
Pen & Ink drawings are a series of marks set down on paper to resemble something the eye can recognize.
Visual texture: using marks to create the appearance of texture, highlights and shadow.
Texturing techniques: contour lines, parallel lines, crosshatching, dots or stippling, scribble lines, wavy lines and crisscross lines.

3. Value Scales using Visual Texture

4. Visual Texture Exercise
Create 6 value scales using visual texture
Complete the pen control exercises.
Create 6 value scales using visual texture.
3. Use a pen to fill in each of the value scales with the following visual textures: 1. crosshatching, 2. hatching, 3. scribbles, 4. parallel lines, 5.stippling, 6. wavy lines.
4. Check your work often to check your values. Make adjustments where necessary.