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Which of these show ONE full wave?
One wave has one crest and one trough
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What is the “stuff” a wave travels through?
medium
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What part of a wave do these arrows show?
Amplitude Resting Position
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What kind of wave carries energy through empty space?
Electromagnetic
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The particles in a medium bump into each other to pass ___________along.
Energy
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What is the medium for the sound waves that come from a musical instrument?
Air
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What are the two types of waves?
Transverse Longitudinal
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What is an example of a longitudinal wave?
Sound
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Parts where the coils in a longitudinal wave are spread out.
Rarefaction
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What kind of wave causes the particles in the medium to move perpendicular to the direction the wave is moving? transverse
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Which has a shorter wavelength?
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What is an example of a transverse wave?
Electromagnetic waves
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Type of waves that require a medium to transmit their energy
mechanical
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Frequency is measured in units called
Hertz
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A disturbance that transfers energy from place to place.
wave
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The speed of a wave = wavelength x ???
frequency
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The maximum distance that the particles of a medium move from the rest position
amplitude
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Waves with _________ amplitude have more energy.
Greater
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How do you find the wavelength of a longitudinal wave?
Measure from compression to compression or rarefaction to rarefaction.
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Which of these have a lower amplitude?
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What is the frequency if eight waves pass a point every four seconds?
2 Hz.
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What is the speed of the wave below?
Wave speed = wavelength x frequency Wavelength – 3 inches Wave Speed = 24 inches/second Frequency – 8 Hz. (8 waves pass every second)
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What part of a longitudinal wave is this?
Compression
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The distance between two corresponding parts of a wave
wavelength
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The _______________ of a wave tells us the number of waves that are produced in a certain amount of time. Frequency
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Transverse waves create high points called _________ and low points called __________.
Crests Troughs
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Which has a higher frequency?
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Waves that move the particles of the medium parallel to the direction in which the wave is moving
longitudinal
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Parts where the coils in a longitudinal wave are close together.
Compression
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Which has a larger amplitude?
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What part of a wave are these arrows showing?
Wavelength
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What part of a longitudinal wave is this?
Rarefaction
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