1. Smart Choice Level 2 Unit 12 - Grammar

2. 1. We use be going to for future plans.
I’m going to travel this weekend.
We’re going to take a vacation next year.

3. 2. We use be going to for predictions (예측) about the future.
Look at those dark clouds. It’s going to rain.
We can’t get there in five minutes. We’re going to be late.

4. Affirmative Statements
be going to
Affirmative Statements
I am/ I’m
You are/ You’re
He is/ He’s
She is/ She’s
It is/ It’s
We are/ We’re
They are/ They’re
going to study.

5. be going to
Negative Statements
I am not/ I’m not
You are not/ You aren’t/ You’re not
He is not/ He isn’t/ He’s not
She is not/ She isn’t/ She’s not
It is not/ It isn’t/ It’s not
We are not/ We aren’t/ We’re not
They are not/ They aren’t/ They’re not
going to study.

6. be going to
Yes/No Questions
Are you
Is he
Is she
Is it
Are we
Are they
going to study?

7. Affirmative Short Answers
be going to
Affirmative Short Answers
Yes, I am.
Yes, he is.
Yes, she is.
Yes, it is.
Yes, we are.
Yes, they are.

8. Negative Short Answers
be going to
Negative Short Answers
No, I am not./No I’m not.
No, he is not./No, he isn’t./No, he’s not.
No, she is not./No, she isn’t./No, she’s not.
No, it is not./No, it isn’t./No, it’s not.
No, we are not./No, we aren’t./No, we’re not.
No, they are not./No, they aren’t./No, they’re not.

9. 1. Cars are going to get safer in the future.
Now Practice!
1. Cars are going to get safer in the future.
2. Fewer people are going to travel by plane in the future.
3. More people are going to ride streetcars to work.
4. People are going to have shorter vacations.
5. I’m going to travel around the world someday.

10. Look at the following sentences. On your answer sheet, write
be going to
Look at the following sentences.
On your answer sheet, write
future plans OR
prediction.

11. 1. He’s going to visit his grandma this weekend.
be going to
1. He’s going to visit his grandma this weekend.
2. I studied hard. I’m going to pass the test.
3. She’s running too fast. She’s going to fall.
4. We’re going to eat pizza tonight.
5. I’m going to go to America this summer.

12. 6. He’s working too much. He’s going to get tired.
be going to
6. He’s working too much. He’s going to get tired.
7. It’s very windy. It’s going to be cold tonight.
8. They’re going to watch a movie next week.
9. He forgot her birthday. She’s going to be angry.
10. He’s going to buy a gift for her birthday.

13. 1. He’s going to visit his grandma this weekend.
be going to
future plans
1. He’s going to visit his grandma this weekend.
2. I studied hard. I’m going to pass the test.
3. She’s running too fast. She’s going to fall.
4. We’re going to eat pizza tonight.
5. I’m going to go to America this summer.
prediction
prediction
future plans
future plans

14. 6. He’s working too much. He’s going to get tired.
be going to
prediction
6. He’s working too much. He’s going to get tired.
7. It’s very windy. It’s going to be cold tonight.
8. They’re going to watch a movie next week.
9. He forgot her birthday. She’s going to be angry.
10. He’s going to buy a gift for her birthday.
prediction
future plans
prediction
future plans