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What Are Vertebrates And Invertebrates?
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an animal with a backbone
vertebrate an animal with a backbone
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Amphibians begin life in water, but when they are adults, they live on land.
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Birds (Aves) have feathers that keep them warm and help most of them fly.
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Fish (Ichthyes) have scales and live their entire lives in water.
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Mammals have hair and produce milk for their young.
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Reptiles have scaly skin, and most lay eggs on land.
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Vertebrates are the animals most familiar to us, but they are actually the smallest part of the animal kingdom.
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97% of animal species are invertebrates!
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an animal without a backbone
invertebrate an animal without a backbone
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Porifera: sponges, jellyfish, anemones, and corals.
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Annelids: earthworms, roundworms, and flatworms.
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Mollusks: octopus, squid, snails, clams, oysters and cuttlefish.
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Echinoderms: starfish, sand dollars, and sea urchins.
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have jointed legs and exoskeletons
arthropods have jointed legs and exoskeletons
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Crustaceans: crab, lobster, and shrimp.
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Insects: beetles, mosquitoes, butterflies, and bees.
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Arthropods are the largest phylum of invertebrates, and insects are the largest class of arthropods.
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Arachnids: spiders, scorpions, and ticks.
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Scientists use two criteria when classifying living things:
Structure Function
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