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Impulse and Momentum Physics.

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Presentation on theme: "Impulse and Momentum Physics."— Presentation transcript:

1 Impulse and Momentum Physics

2 Bell Ringer 1/5/17 (5 minutes)
Number all problems on the worksheet. Given the formula for momentum Label all the known and unknown in example problems 1-3 on the front of the ch.6 momentum and impulse worksheet given. Pick up a calculator. If time permits solve them.

3 Objectives We will Understand the concepts of momentum & impulse
I will apply my understanding of momentum & impulse to Interpret & solve questions related to real life scenarios of momentum & impulse TEK: 6C calculate the mechanical energy of power generated within impulse applied to, and the momentum of a physical system.

4 Intro to topic: MOMENTUM & IMPULSE Example Problems Complete worksheet
AGENDA Intro to topic: MOMENTUM & IMPULSE Example Problems Complete worksheet Egg drop project Information

5 Video Intro examples.html#transcriptHeader Or

6 p = mv Momentum The momentum of an object is:
The product of an object’s ______ and its object’s ________. p = mv Momentum is a ________quantity. (It has magnitude & direction). units - _______

7 p = mv Momentum The momentum of an object is:
The product of an object’s mass and its object’s velocity. p = mv Momentum is a vector quantity. units - kg m/s

8 Momentum In symbols: p = mv p m v

9 Momentum Example Problem 1
1. A 2250 kg pickup truck has a velocity of 25 m/s to the east. What is the momentum of the truck?

10 Momentum Example Problem 2
2. A deer with a mass of 146 kg is travelling with a momentum of kg m/s to the south. How fast is the deer travelling?

11 Momentum Example Problem 3
3. The earth is moving with a momentum of 1.78x 1029 kgm/s If the Earth is moving in its orbit with a velocity equal to 2.98x 104 m/s forward, how massive is the earth?

12 Units Quantity Units Force time mass velocity Impulse

13 Units Quantity Units Force N time s mass kg velocity m/s Impulse N.s

14 I =Δp= Δ(m*v) Impulse & Momentum
The impulse exerted on an object equals the object’s change in ____________. In symbols: I = Dp I =Δp= Δ(m*v)

15 I =Δp= Δ(m*v) Impulse & Momentum
The impulse exerted on an object equals the object’s change in momentum. In symbols: I = Dp I =Δp= Δ(m*v)

16 Impulse

17 Real Life Scenarios

18 Impulse – Momentum Relationships

19 Impulse, I or Δp In symbols: ∆p = F Δt ∆p F Δ t

20 Impulse is a vector quantity. Common units of impulse: N s

21 Impulse Example Problem 4
A 1400 kg car moving east with a velocity of 15 m/s collides with a utility pole and is brought to rest in 0.30 s. What is the force exerted on the car during the collision?

22 Impulse Example Problem 7
A 2240 kg car travelling to the west slows down uniformly from 20 m/s to 5 m/s. How long does it take the car to decelerate if the force on the car is 8410N to the east?

23 END


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