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Eplerenone Is Not Superior to Older and Less Expensive Aldosterone Antagonists
Saurav Chatterjee, MD, Chaim Moeller, MD, Nidhi Shah, MD, Oluwaseyi Bolorunduro, MD, MPH, Edgar Lichstein, MD, Norbert Moskovits, MD, Debabrata Mukherjee, MD, MS The American Journal of Medicine Volume 125, Issue 8, Pages (August 2012) DOI: /j.amjmed Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Figure 1 Search strategy according to PRISMA guidelines/statement. RCT=randomized clinical trial. The American Journal of Medicine , DOI: ( /j.amjmed ) Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Figure 2 Risk of all-cause mortality with eplerenone and spironolactone/canrenone. CI=confidence interval; EMPHASIS-HF=Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure; EPHESUS=Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study; RALES=Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study. The American Journal of Medicine , DOI: ( /j.amjmed ) Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Figure 3 Risk of cardiovascular mortality with eplerenone and spironolactone/canrenone. CI=confidence interval; EMPHASIS-HF=Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure; EPHESUS=Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study. The American Journal of Medicine , DOI: ( /j.amjmed ) Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Figure 4 Risk of hyperkalemia with eplerenone and spironolactone/canrenone. CI=confidence interval; EMPHASIS-HF=Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure; EPHESUS=Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study; RALES=Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study; SARA=Selective Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist. The American Journal of Medicine , DOI: ( /j.amjmed ) Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Figure 5 Risk of gynecomastia with eplerenone and spironolactone/canrenone. CI=confidence interval; EMPHASIS-HF=Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure; EPHESUS=Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study; RALES=Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study; SARA=Selective Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist. The American Journal of Medicine , DOI: ( /j.amjmed ) Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Figure 6 Pooled risk of rehospitalization with eplerenone. CI=confidence interval; EMPHASIS-HF=Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure; EPHESUS=Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study. The American Journal of Medicine , DOI: ( /j.amjmed ) Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Figure 7 Funnel plot to assess publication bias for studies assessing all-cause mortality with spironolactone and canrenone. RR=relative risk. The American Journal of Medicine , DOI: ( /j.amjmed ) Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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