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Matter and Chemical Change Visual Dictionary

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Presentation on theme: "Matter and Chemical Change Visual Dictionary"— Presentation transcript:

1 Matter and Chemical Change Visual Dictionary

2 Melting The process of solid turning into a liquid.

3 Evaporating The process of liquid turning into a gas

4 Condensation The process of gas turning into a liquid

5 Freezing The process of liquid turning into a solid

6 Sublimation The process of gas turning directly into a solid or solid turning directly into a gas.

7 Properties Characteristic that describes a specific substance

8 Physical Properties Property that describes the physical appearance or the composition of the substance

9 Chemical Properties Description at how the substance interacts with other substances

10 Hardness Measurement of how resistant a substance is against other substances More resistant Less resistant

11 Malleability How capable the substance is to be hammered and shaped out. malleable Not malleable

12 Ductility How capable the substance is to be stretched into a wire like shape. ductile Not ductile

13 Crystal Shape It is how the crystal is arranged or formed. How they are shaped either cube like or pointy liked.

14 Solubility How much of the substance can be dissolved into a solvent

15 Density Amount of mass in a given volume of a substance

16 Conductivity How well the substance conducts electricity

17 Melting Point The temperature at which the substance starts to turn into a liquid

18 Boiling Point The temperature that the substance starts to turn into a gas.

19 Pure Substance It is a substance made of only one kind of matter.

20 Element Pure substances that cannot be broken down into other substances

21 Compound It is a Pure substance that can be broken down further into elements

22 Mixture It is when you can break down the matter even further.

23 Solution It is a mixture that can be separated using physical means, but is homogeneous in appearance.

24 Mechanical Mixture It is a type of mixture you can physically separate and you can distinguish each item inside the mixture.

25 Suspension It is a type of mixture at which tiny particles are held within one another, can be separated out.

26 Colloid A type of mixture that the particles are held within one another but they cannot be separated

27 Aqueous Solution It is a solution that has water as its solvent.

28 Physical Change Change in appearance or state but it does not change the composition

29 Chemical Change Change that results when two substance are mixed from one another and creates a whole new substance

30 Endothermic Reaction Chemical reaction that absorbs energy

31 Exothermic Reaction Chemical reaction that releases energy


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