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Warm-up #9 Which of the seven principles guiding the Constitution do you think was the most important and why? How did these principles reflect the ideas of the Enlightenment?
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THIS IS Jeopardy
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With Your Host... Ms. Schaller
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Jeopardy Slavery and the Constitution Summer In Philly Great Compromise 3/5th Compromise Vocabulary Grab Bag 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500
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Whose needs did the Virginia Plan support and how?
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Large States because representation was based on population
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Whose needs did the New Jersey Plan support and how?
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Small States because each state got one vote
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How did the Great Compromise work?
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Senate - representation equal (2 senators per state)
Two house legislature Senate - representation equal (2 senators per state) House of Representatives –number of representatives is based on population A 300
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Which state has the most representatives in the House of Representatives.
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California. A 400
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What major issue did the Great Compromise raise?
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It rose the issue of how to count enslaved people when taking the censes.
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Which states wanted slaves to be counted as part of the population for representation purposes?
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Southern slave-holding states.
B 100
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Which states only wanted slaves to be counted as part of the population for taxation purposes?
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Northern free states B 200
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Give an argument that Northerners gave as to why slaves should not be counted…
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You treat slaves as property, so you can’t count them.
B 300
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Give the argument that Southerners gave as to why slaves should be counted as part of the population for representation? B 400
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Slaves are people like everyone else, they just have no rights.
B 400
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Who proposed the 3/5th Compromise?
B 500
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It was proposed by delegates James Wilson and Roger Sherman
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Who were the federalists?
C 100
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They were supporters of the Constitution.
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Who were anti-federalists?
C 200
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They were people who were against ratifying the Constitution.
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What does ratify mean? C 300
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Ratify means to approve.
C 300
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What are checks and balances?
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Checks and balances are when each branch of government has some control over other branches (can undo bad decisions they made). C 400
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What is limited government?
C 500
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It means that even the government has to obey the law.
C 500
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How many votes did each states have in the legislature under the Articles of Confederation?
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Each state had one vote. D 100
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Whose needs were being balanced at the Constructional Convention?
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Large and small state interests were being balanced.
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What is republicanism? D 300
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Republicanism is when the people’s views in government represented by the leaders they vote for. (elected representative make laws for the people) D 300
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What is federalism? D 400
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Federalism is a system of government when powers are shared between a national/central government and the states (federal government has some jobs and states have other, some jobs are even shared. D 400
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What effect did Shays’ Rebellion have on the government?
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It angered the people and showed the need to create a new plan for government.
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What did Constitution say about the importation of slaves?
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It said the importation of enslaved people could be taxed but not banned until after 1808.
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Which state had the lowest slave population; Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, or Virginia?
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Maryland E 200
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What did the Constitution say about runaway slaves?
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It says that slave owners have the right to claim slaves who escaped to free states.
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According to the Constitution, how would slaves be counted when determining state population?
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Three-fifths of all slaves would be counted in order to determine representation and taxation for each state. E 400
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Does the Constitution still allow slavery? Explain…
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No, Constitutional amendments made after the Civil War have banned slavery. The passages mention slavery were struck out. E 500
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Why was the Constitutional Convention held in secret?
F 100
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The delegates could be more honest knowing that nobody was pressuring them to make certain decisions. In addition, it would prevent political unrest. F 100
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Who was known as “the Father of the Constitution” and why?
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He took notes on everything said during the convention and attended all secessions.
F 200
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What was Alexander Hamilton like?
F 300
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He was born abroad, his parents died, he was a poor orphan, he raised money to attend college before becoming a wealthy business man, he was a federalist and wanted a strong national government. F 300
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Why was the idea of democracy unpopular to many during the 18th century?
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It was believed that wealthy and educated people would make the best decisions so they should be the only ones with political power. F 400
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Who was elected leader at the Continental Congress?
F 500
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George Washington F 500
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