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FACILITATING STAKEHOLDER WIDE REACH ~ STRONG IMPACT

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1 FACILITATING STAKEHOLDER WIDE REACH ~ STRONG IMPACT
SEO Rountable meeting Presented by Alyeksandr Dashdeleg, NHRC, Mongolia 23-24 June, 2014

2 KEY STAKEHOLDERS Government (national, provincial, local) Ministers
Parliament Civil service Non-governmental organizations Human rights generalists Specialists in particular issues Trade unions, business and professional associations Academics Religious and community leaders Media, including opinion leaders,

3 HUMAN RIGHTS & MEDIA The Commission includes the cooperation work with media in its strategic plan and reflects and implements the objectives of raising public awareness of human rights and advocacy activities through the media. Social media has a strong influence on disseminating information on human-rights based approach to the general public by broad way . Multi-media campaign messages reach about 50-70% of all people. Similar to journalists, human rights researchers cannot cover all places at once. Social media continue to play their role in the encouragement and creation of human rights. According to the Article , of the Law on National Human Rights Commission of Mongolia, the Commission has a mandate to “increase public awareness about the laws or international treaties relating to human rights and to promote human rights education activities”.

4 Media can be reliable sources to protect human rights

5 CASE…. 1. Public observed how civil servants built pedestrian walk side in the street. And they demand from the city council to take into consideration that there is a tree in the middle of special marked sidewalk for persons with visual disabilities. (2013) Another case : Journalists took picture of a girl who has to walk 18 km every day even winter season to go to the school through mountain way in Darvi, Khovd province . Right to education of children and its related issues already submitted to the Ministry and relevant authorities. (Feb 2014)

6 CASE Nonetheless there are still many topics to address. It is regretful that sometimes a media can reveal the confidential and privacy information of both victims and perpetrators. When there was a case of boy who was a victim of domestic violence and stabbed by his father, media showed appearance of victims, and perpetrators’ full name, home address, work address and his relatives in the media without conceal. Also, due to information flow of the media, criminal suspects can be understood as a perpetrator before any trial or their personal life would be uncovered. We handled 5 complaints last year and issued demands and recommendations to the relevant media websites and newspapers. For instance, there was a case that a media disseminated the detailed information of the victim of sexual violence, meeting point of LGBT community, national origin of transgender girls and their relatives, even their photographs used without any consent.

7 Establishing closest stakeholder
First reach & send a letter to ask work with us Take daily TV time Human Rights Journalist club Specialize them Hire focal point at the Commission Educate media organizations’ owners as well Work together In 2011, the NHRCM sent a proposal letter on cooperation to the almost all the media organizations. Only a few of the them reacted with a positive response. Most of them said we are commercial so “that documentary and training programmes will cost and we can only give you 10-20% discount”. In 2012, Mongolian National broadcasting public television agreed on broadcasting the human rights programme, however, they stopped broadcasting it after one year. It was not easy to work with them. In recent years, we observed that there was a need for journalists to get specialized in a specific field and therefore we started to unite the journalists who wanted to specialize in field of human rights. With support of UNDP project, the Commission organized a human rights training for 22 journalists. However, directors of the press media tend not to let their journalists to participate in these training by saying that they lack of human resources to run their business if their staff attend such trainings. It was hopeless to broadcast a human rights programme on jockeys through a television owned by the race horse trainer and to publish news related to human rights violations by mining activities on newspaper financed by the mining companies. Therefore, the Commission established “Human Rights Journalists” Club from mass media consisting of 12 journalists in 2012 and conducting its activities regularly up to date. These journalists are working effectively and everyone’s commitment can make difference.

8 Contribution of Media in Human rights promotion
Human rights advocates and journalists are linked and share the same heritage Wide reach: Brings information on human rights to the biggest number of people and in the quickest manner Strong impact: Reaches to peoples from all walks of life, especially those whose rights are violated

9 Our key activities working with media
Recruited staff member Established “Journalists club” since 2011 Press conference once a month Web site, Twitter, Facebook Training for media people Public lectures Publish informative bulletin Human Rights Journal Handbooks Photo exhibition Human Rights Open day Information centre TV messages TV interview, newspaper article Competition, Media campaign Signed MoU with Federation of Journalists Monthly meeting Send them training, workshop in abroad Advertise activities/attract/call Sharing opinions, ideas Approved internal procedure Create Friendship The Commission is running the public awareness raising activities in the following forms: Communication network Disseminating relevant information via press media on regular basis Updating the website of the Commission regularly ( Running the Commission’s social network Engaging with its Human Rights Journalists’ Club Producing and publishing the Information page on human rights quarterly Publishing the Human Rights Journal Producing brochures, compilation and books on human rights issues Organizing events and activities which are public inclusive (e.g. photo exhibition, public lectures and human rights day campaign etc.,) Running the Information Center publicly Running its Training room (including e-learning platform: The Commission has taken the following measures in order to avoid any potential conflicts with the media: Adopted and observing the internal code of conduct on communication with press media Adopted the Procedure on the function of its website and social network Organizing in-house training for its staff based on their needs and requests Involving the journalists in human rights training and ensuring the transparent, friendly, open communication with them etc.,

10 Main role of SEO Collaborate with media organizations
Continue using alternative media e.g. newsletters, streamers, placards, flyers, wall news, Demand for better media coverage on human rights issues Point right person who gives interview Induction to interviewer in which emerging issues Training staff how to follow the procedure/regulation Manage appointment between journalists and commissioners Executive Director’s duty to communicate with media Choose a focal point regarding the human rights issues/ depending on which rights are related Create framework for interview topics (historical development, progress at national level, basic understanding, information that harmonizes with the national tradition and custom related to human rights and attitude change, the Commission’s activities in human rights fields etc.) Almost every day, Executive Director faces with questions mentioned above in short time demanding rapid response. According to our organization’s internal rules (NHRCM’s procedure on media communication and other rules), Executive Director is coordinator and general manager. In other words, the Executive Director acts as a bridge between the Commissioners and the Secretariat. To point the rights person who will be interviewed, we prioritise interviewees as Commissioners, Executive Director and officers. However, obstacles rise due to short-numbered staff or absence of the person due to missions, annual or sick leave and day offs.

11 Using mass media to promote human rights
Please see this graphic of disseminating human rights issues as well as the activities of the Commission to the general public via press media (in last 7 years)

12 POSSIBLE ATTITUDES OF STAKEHOLDERS
Raises awareness on human rights Has the ability to mobilize people to recognize and protect human rights, and bring perpetrators to justice Help monitor and improve human rights in their communities Supportive

13 Facing obstacles When media ask to take interview, Commission or officers do not have enough information regarding any human rights violations, emerging issues or under the lodging complaint and some of them have lack of oratory skills. Not ready or unreadiness. Even though the officers have an experience in their specialized human rights, they lack of update surveys and datas. Workload. This is one of the problems for the Commission with a short-numbered staff and it is hard to find an officer to give an interview when everyone is so busy. Sometimes some human rights defenders or researchers have negative understanding about the media. “Uninvited guests”. When you are totally concentrated on your task, besides having complainants, you would see journalists coming with their cameramen without notice. They all demand your opinion and expression on specific human rights issues on that time. Some journalists are really eager to know and request the detailed information on complaint, investigation and cases in process.

14 NEGATIVE ATTITUDES OF STAKEHOLDERS
Supportive but not 100% supporters Many journalists have little or no idea at all on human rights Females are significantly more likely to be accessing social media (72%), when compared to males (59%) Social media is increasingly helpful to not only monitor emerging human rights emergencies, but also to uncover incorrect information.

15 Ways to address negative attitudes
To specialize the staff in specific topics and to be convertible (To support to become a human rights expert) To maintain staff to work stable To establish the organizational information archive To maintain staff to have an ability to speak and report whenever and to whomever in scope of his/her specialized human rights field To internally indoctrinate that awareness raising and promotion of its activities are crucial and effective To make friendly deal with media (When a journalist arrived in the office, they already left his/her contact details. After that, they are giving opportunity to us to know that they are coming and their planned interview topic, issue or information 2-3 hours before. And we prepare and choose the focal point based on their notice.)

16 Future plan to work with media
Expand the community of journalists who are willing to specialize in human rights field Intensify training and information for media people Enhance participation and commitment of journalists to deliver human rights issues to public and to decision-makers Cooperate with media institutions to support the public to be empowered Organize specific activities regarding human rights defenders Prepare various information tool kit for the media Inform effectively, not just spread the words. Use PR tactics until decisions are made timely. Mongolian media organizations are speaking out for horse jockeys’ condition and how their rights are being violated and supporting human rights defenders. Their serial photographs and articles in the press are still influencing the authorities.

17 BAYARLAA.


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