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What do you know about the digestive system?

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Presentation on theme: "What do you know about the digestive system?"— Presentation transcript:

1 What do you know about the digestive system?
Thursday April 20, Day 1 1. Please have these Items on your desk. Agenda Science Starter Sheet What do you know about the digestive system? Why do you think we are studying the digestive system?

2 Today… You will be taking notes on a lined piece of notebook paper.
You will turning this in for a grade, so take your time. Write neatly and big enough font for everyone to read.

3 The Digestive System

4 The Digestive System Definition: Changes food you eat into nutrients that your cells can use. Alimentary Canal: The complete digestive system (mouth to rectum). Digestion: Food is chemically changed so that it can be absorbed into the bloodstream.

5 Parts of the Digestive System
Teeth: Grinds your food. Salivary Glands: Produce the saliva in your mouth. Tongue: Helps to push food into your esophagus.

6 Parts of the Digestive System
Esophagus: The tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. Epiglottis: The flap of skin that covers the trachea Uvula: Covers the nasal passage

7 Peristalsis Waves

8 Parts of the Digestive System
Stomach: Stores all the food. (warehouse for food) Sphincter muscles: The muscles found at each end of the stomach. Chyme: Liquid lumpy material that is made by the stomach.

9 How food moves through the Digestive System !!
Peristalsis Waves: A ring of muscle that moves food through the digestive system. Absorption: The process where digested food gets into the blood stream

10 Absorption in the Small Intestine
Villi: Tiny projections on the inner walls of the small intestine where absorption takes place.

11 Parts of the Digestive System
Duodenum: The tube that runs from the stomach to the small intestine. Small Intestine: Where digestion first takes place.

12 Parts of the Digestive System
Colon Large Intestine: Three Parts: Ascending Colon Traverse Colon Descending Colon Appendix: Attached to the beginning of the Ascending Colon

13 Other Parts of the Digestive System
Liver: Makes bile and sends it to the gall bladder. Bile: A substance produced by the liver and stored in the gall bladder. Gall Bladder: Receives bile from the liver and stores the bile

14 Other Parts of the Digestive System
Pancreas: Breaks down sugars and starches.


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