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NPGS Genebanks and NCPN Clean Plant Centers

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Presentation on theme: "NPGS Genebanks and NCPN Clean Plant Centers"— Presentation transcript:

1 NPGS Genebanks and NCPN Clean Plant Centers
Joseph Postman Plant Pathologist & Curator National Clonal Germplasm Repository Corvallis, Oregon May 2010

2 U.S. National Plant Germplasm System (NPGS)
Scope of Collections Pathogen Status (germplasm born pathogens) Plant Distribution (dilution of NCPN efforts?) How can NCPN benefit from NPGS

3 U.S. National Plant Germplasm System
441,000 Accessions 11,000 Species Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN)

4 National Clonal Germplasm Repositories

5 Scope of NPGS Collections: Davis

6 Scope of NPGS Collections: Geneva
Scope of NPGS Collections: Riverside

7 Scope of NPGS Collections: Corvallis

8 (5100 field plants, 7200 screenhouse plants)
NCGR Corvallis – Collection Summary 10,500 total plant and seed accessions (5100 field plants, 7200 screenhouse plants)

9 ex situ clonal collections:
Screenhouse Orchard

10 Repository Objectives
Collect Maintain Evaluate Distribute

11 laboratory assay (ELISA, PCR)
Virus Detection visual inspection biological assay laboratory assay (ELISA, PCR)

12 Virus Elimination Heat treatment Micropropagation

13 Known Infected Accessions

14 Plant Distribution 521 requests received 5,800 items shipped

15 Full Pathogen Testing exceeds genebank capabilities

16 Priorities for Genebank Testing?
Viruses that impact genebank management Pollen transmitted (Raspberry bushy dwarf, Blueberry shock) Accessions that are highly requested core accessions cultivars

17 Should we not distribute virus infected accessions?

18 Collaboration between NPGS and NCPN
Introduction of NPGS accessions to nurseries is more efficient that foreign introductions. Include high-priority NPGS accessions in clean plant testing/clean-up. NPGS can safeguard obsolete NCPN accessions. ???

19


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