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Principles of Democracy Objective 1

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Presentation on theme: "Principles of Democracy Objective 1"— Presentation transcript:

1 Principles of Democracy Objective 1
Principles of Democracy Objective 1.3 What are the key principles of a democratic government?

2 What is your definition of a Democracy?
Democracy is a form of government that allows citizens to govern over themselves

3 The people rule!!! Democracy means No King No dictator
No small groups with authority over citizens The people rule!!!

4 What are the advantages of having a Democratic government?
Citizens decide how they are governed no one person or group has absolute power Leaders have less chance to abuse power

5 Two types of Democratic Government
Direct Democracy Created in Ancient Greece All citizens rule directly All citizens have power All citizens vote on laws and government issues Representative Democracy known as a Republic Citizens choose other citizens as representatives Representatives vote on laws and government issues The United States has a representative Democracy

6 The founding fathers of American government decided to create a
REPRESENTATIVE DEMOCRACY

7 Why did our founding fathers choose democracy as the form of government for America???
Democratic governments allow citizens to govern themselves rather than having laws forced on them

8 Democratic governments protect the basic rights of all citizens
Why did our founding fathers choose democracy as the form of government for America??? Democratic governments protect the basic rights of all citizens

9 6 major principles of all Democratic governments:
Protect fundamental freedoms Consent of the Governed Limited Government Majority Rule Rule of Law Popular sovereignty

10 What are your fundamental freedoms??
Life, liberty, property freedom from slavery Freedom against unfair punishment Freedoms explained in the BILL OF RIGHTS

11 Democratic governments have the Consent of the Governed
Citizens are the source of all government power Citizens give government leaders permission to rule over them.

12 Democracy believes in Limited government
The authority of the government is NOT all powerful Government power is limited by citizens & other government branches Checks and Balances

13 In a democracy EVERYONE must follow the Rule of Law
All Citizens All Government leaders MUST OBEY THE LAW!!

14 In a democracy, decisions are made by Majority Rule
Decisions are made by taking a vote among citizens Decisions are based on the judgment of the majority (more than ½) of citizens voting Rights of the minority are still protected in a democracy

15 In a democracy the citizens exercise popular sovereignty
Sovereignty= the legal authority to rule Popular sovereignty= the people’s power to choose who has authority to rule


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