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Joint Research Centre (JRC) Product Bureau

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Presentation on theme: "Joint Research Centre (JRC) Product Bureau"— Presentation transcript:

1 Joint Research Centre (JRC) Product Bureau
State of play and next steps

2 Office Buildings Preliminary Report Spring 2011
1st AHWG Meeting June 2011 2nd AHWG Meeting November 2011 Draft Ecolabel criteria Spring 2012 (March-April)

3 Office Buildings Key environmental impacts:
Energy consumption of the office building during the use stage GHG emission of the office building during the use stage Depletion of natural resources, through construction materials Use of hazardous substances and mixtures in the office building Water consumption Waste generation during the whole life-cycle of the office building Non-environmental impact: IAQ + Wellbeing

4 Office Buildings Major difficulties
No harmonization of energy performance certificate between MS No market data available to determine the 20% best environmental performing buildings (in future mandatory to have such inventory) Difficulties to track the supply chain for the verification of the avoidance of hazardous substances Huge number of different materials and products used in the construction that makes impossible the assessment and verification of all of them Linking the Ecolabel to existing schemes

5 Office Buildings Basic concepts
The owner/developer of the building is the applicant The label scope ends before the use phase The label is “one off” Pre-verification in the design phase Onsite assessment after delivery – before use Introduction of a point system for criteria, with energy efficiency and GHG related criteria being mandatory

6 Office Buildings List of criteria
1. Minimum energy performance during the use stage - Correspondence to mandatory A-G rating at MS level - Demonstrate that building is amongst the best 20% in MS - Use less than 50 kWh/m2/year 2. Reduced GHG emissions a) Maximum GHG emissions during the use stage (13 kg CO2eq/m2/year) b) Minimum share of renewable energy sources (20% on site) 3. Energy monitoring and energy management plan

7 Office Buildings List of criteria
4. Use of construction materials complying with certain environmental criteria - 80% material in cost shall be type I or type III Ecolabel (including EPD) or have LCA following ISO and or EN 15804 5. Material recovery potential of the building materials - 80% in weight of the building shall be prepared for reuse, recycling or recovery (text from WFD) 6. Recycled, reused and/or recovered content in the building materials - 50% material in cost shall contain at least 30% reused, recycled or recovered material

8 Office Buildings List of criteria
7. Avoidance of hazardous substances and materials in the building components 8. Substances listed in accordance with article 59-1 of Regulation EC No 1907/2006 - Art 6.6/6.7. Difficult to apply - Ideally not to be used for buildings - If article 6.6/6.7 is to be applied, regard building elements as defined in BREEAM as homogeneous article: roof, exterior walls, interior walls, floors/ceilings, windows, structure - Substances in construction material are already regulated (CPR, list of dangerous substances in construction products) - No corresponding criterion in other schemes - IAQ is dealt with in an extra criterion

9 Office Buildings List of criteria 9. Responsible sourcing of wood
- 80% wood responsibly sourced (potential schemes FSC, PEFC) - (potential extension to other materials) 10. Indoor air quality for office finishing materials (wall, ceiling, floor/wall covering, doors, windows etc): VOC, TVOC, SVOC, Formaldehyde Minimum ventilation rate Building flush out prior to occupancy

10 Office Buildings List of criteria WELLBEING 11. Visual comfort
- Daylighting, light distribution, views, glare prevention, artificial light distribution 12. Thermal and acoustic comfort - noise isolation (exterior, interior), max noise level, min room temperature

11 Office Buildings List of criteria
13. Recycling facilities and waste management plan during the use phase of the building Storage space for recyclable materials Waste management plan for the use phase 14. Construction and demolition waste management plan Plan for waste management during the construction phase Indication for the waste demolition (based on current technologies)

12 Office Buildings List of criteria 15. Water saving installations
- Water saving devices (taps, toilets, irrigation etc) 16. Water management system - Plan for the use phase regarding the inspection and maintenance of water facilities - water consumption monitoring system 17. User information 18. Information appearing on the EU Ecolabel

13 Additional slide office building
Office Buildings List of criteria Application of Art 6.6/6.7. Example 1: - Model building with 4800m2: 5100 tons - 0.1 % threshold for hazardous substances: 5 tons - Floor covering 1.3 tons (laminate), 8.6 tons (carpet)

14 of hazardous substances (ton)
Additional slide office building Office Buildings Application of Art 6.6/6.7. Example 2: - Model building with 4800m2 disaggregation: Average values Total weight (ton) max concentration of hazardous substances (ton) Exterior walls 439,98 0.440 Interior walls 81,50 0.082 Roof 284,14 0.284 Floors/Ceilings 118,60 0.119 Windows 23,21 0.003 Structure M3 4135 4.15 Total 5082,44 Floor covering: 0.7% (carpet) 4.6% (laminate)

15 Additional slide office building
Office Buildings List of criteria Example 3: - Disaggregation of the building to components weighing more than 0.1% (5 tons): To large number of components

16 Hydronic Central Heating Generator
Preliminary Report Spring 2011 1st AHWG Meeting June 2011 2nd AHWG Meeting November 2011 Draft Ecolabel criteria early summer 2012

17 Hydronic Central Heating Generator
Key issues - Energy consumption during use phase - Greenhouse gas emission during use phase - Indoor air emissions Major difficulties - How to set a common benchmark for all technologies? - Criteria for water-based heat pumps might be less strict than before - Ecodesign Implementing Measures (IM) and Energy Labelling are developed in parallel but at different paces - Biomass boilers are a special case: Separate Ecodesign IM (different methodology and testing methods) No Energy Labelling

18 Hydronic Central Heating Generator
Systems - Only central heating (no room heating) - Only water based Technologies included - Central Heating Boilers (gas/oil, biomass) - Heat Pumps - Combined Heat and Power (Micro CHP) - Solarthermal assisted systems (Hybrid technologies)

19 Hydronic Central Heating Generator
List of criteria 1. Minimum energy efficiency (90% for all) 2. Greenhouse gas emissions (220g CO2eq/kWh heating output (TEWI) for all or split 220g/180g) 3. Refrigerant and secondary refrigerant (for heat pumps) 4. Nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions limit 5. Organic carbon (OGC) emissions limit 6. Carbon monoxide (CO) emissions limit 7. Particulate matter (PM) emissions limit

20 Hydronic Central Heating Generator
List of criteria 8. Noise 9. Hazardous substances and materials 10. Substances listed in accordance with Article 59(1) of Regulation (EC) 1907/2006 11. Plastic parts (plasticisers complying with criterion 9/10, no PVC) 12. Product design for sustainability (design for reuse, recycling, durability) 13. Installation and user information 14. Information appearing on the Ecolabel

21 Hydronic Central Heating Generator
Next steps Final preliminary report 2012 Final EU Ecolabel criteria proposal 2012 Final EU Ecolabel technical report 2012 Website All documents available at:

22 Flushing Toilets and Urinals
Timeline Scoping document January 2011 Product definition January 2011 2 Questionnaires sent out March & June 2011 Market analysis & consumer behaviour report October 2011 Base-case assessment report October 2011 1st EU Ecolabel AHWG meeting working document October 2011 1st EU Ecolabel criteria AHWG meeting October 2011

23 Flushing Toilets and Urinals
Key issue Water consumption during use phase Major difficulties - EcoReport tool (LCA tool) not suited for this product group  Additional work carried out to overcome the problem - Drainage systems different across EU  Strong implications for limiting water consumption - European Standards not available for all products in the scope (e.g. squat toilets, stall urinals, slab urinals, waterless urinals)  Problem for those uncovered products when referring to testing methods

24 Flushing Toilets and Urinals
List of identified criteria areas Water efficiency: Water flush volumes (maximum, average and/or minimum) Flush control (including water saving devices and flush programs) Flush performance (fitness for use) 2. Material composition, recycling and maintenance: Material composition (hazardous substances) Durability (warranty, design for repair and spare parts) Design for recycling 3. Other criteria: Maximum noise level Hygiene (non-domestic products) 4. Corporate criteria: Consumer information/user instructions Information appearing on the ecolabel

25 Flushing Toilets and Urinals
Next steps Draft EU Ecolabel criteria proposal Spring 2012 2nd EU Ecolabel AHWG meeting working document Spring 2012 2nd Ecolabel criteria AHWG meeting Spring 2012 Website All documents available at:

26 Windows and Doors Draft Preliminary Report March 2012
1st GPP AG Meeting April 2012 2nd GPP AG Meeting to be agreed

27 Product: Windows and ext doors
Documents produced, meetings held and coming steps May 2011 Feedback on the 1st AHWG meeting and working documents Summary of the 1st AHWG for the revision of GPP criteria April 2012 1st AHWG for the revision of GPP criteria for Windows and external Doors March 2012 Draft report: Definition and categorization Draft report: Economic and market analysis Working document for the 1st AHWG meeting for the revision of GPP criteria Jan 2012 Questionnaire 2 Background information for Questionnaire 2 Oct 2011 Questionnaire 1 Background information for Questionnaire 1

28 Key environmental impacts:
Thermally efficient glazing Frames with higher thermal efficiency Use of appropriate glazing (climatic conditions) Materials used to construct the window or door Effective maintenance to extend the useful life Use of responsible sourcing materials Use of recycled materials Impact of the waste, including packaging and end of the life waste End-life management: re-use and recycling Materials easily dismantled and recycling Major difficulties Windows and external doors shall be developed from a holistic approach considering the location and design of the building they will be part of


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