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Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells

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Presentation on theme: "Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells"— Presentation transcript:

1 Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
Section 7-1 Cell membrane Cytoplasm Prokaryotic Cell Nucleus Eukaryotic Cell Organelles

2 7–2 Eukaryotic Cell Structure B. Ribosomes C. Endoplasmic Reticulum
A. Nucleus B. Ribosomes C. Endoplasmic Reticulum D. Golgi Apparatus E. Lysosomes F. Vacuoles G. Mitochondria and Chloroplasts 1. Mitochondria 2. Chloroplasts 3. Organelle DNA H. Cytoskeleton

3 Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Animal Cells Plant Cells Nucleus
Endoplasmic reticulum Golgi apparatus Lysosomes Vacuoles Mitochondria Cytoskeleton Cell membrane Contain DNA Animal Cells Plant Cells Cell membrane Ribosomes Nucleus Endoplasmic reticulum Golgi apparatus Lysosomes Vacuoles Mitochondria Cytoskeleton Cell Wall Chloroplasts Centrioles

4 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells
Section 7-2 Nuclear envelope Ribosome (attached) (free) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum Nucleus Rough endoplasmic reticulum Nucleolus Golgi apparatus Mitochondrion Cell wall Cell Membrane Chloroplast Vacuole Plant Cell

5 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells
Section 7-2 Centrioles Nucleolus Nucleus Nuclear envelope Rough endoplasmic reticulum Golgi apparatus Smooth Mitochondrion Cell Membrane Ribosome (free) (attached) Animal Cell

6 Figure 7-11 Cytoskeleton Cell membrane Endoplasmic reticulum
Section 7-2 Cell membrane Endoplasmic reticulum Microtubule Microfilament Ribosomes Mitochondrion

7 7–3 Cell Boundaries A. Cell Membrane B. Cell Walls
C. Diffusion Through Cell Boundaries 1. Measuring Concentration 2. Diffusion D. Osmosis 1. How Osmosis Works 2. Osmotic Pressure E. Facilitated Diffusion F. Active Transport 1. Molecular Transport 2. Endocytosis and Exocytosis

8 Facilitated Diffusion
Section 7-3 Glucose molecules High Concentration Cell Membrane Protein channel Low Concentration

9 Figure 7-12 The Structure of the Cell Membrane
Section 7-3 Outside of cell Inside (cytoplasm) Cell membrane Proteins Protein channel Lipid bilayer Carbohydrate chains

10 Figure 7-15 Osmosis Section 7-3

11 Figure 7-19 Active Transport
Molecule to be carried Molecule being carried Energy Section 7-3

12 7–4 The Diversity of Cellular Life A. Unicellular Organisms
Section Outline 7–4 The Diversity of Cellular Life A. Unicellular Organisms B. Multicellular Organisms 1. Specialized Animal Cells 2. Specialized Plant Cells C. Levels of Organization 1. Tissues 2. Organs 3. Organ Systems Section 7-4

13 Levels of Organization
Section 7-4 Muscle cell Smooth muscle tissue Stomach Digestive system


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