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C2.1 The periodic table of elements

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Presentation on theme: "C2.1 The periodic table of elements"— Presentation transcript:

1 C2.1 The periodic table of elements
Elements are pure substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances Watch for an introduction: Watch for a more in depth look:

2 C2.1 The periodic table of elements

3 C2.1 Atomic structure Elements behave differently because of the structure of atoms Scientists developed a simple model of the atom to explain the properties of elements In this model, most of the mass of the atom is concentrated in an extremely small, dense, positively changed core called the nucleus Read Section 5.4 Proton Neutron Electron Electric charge Positive Neutral Negative Symbol p+ n0 e - Location nucleus Orbit around the nucleus

4 C2.1 How to calculate protons, neutrons, and electrons
Protons (+): equal to the atomic number of an element Electrons (-): equal to protons because you need a neutral atom Neutrons (Neutral): You subtract the atomic number from the mass number

5 C2.1 Electrons

6 Bohr-rutherford diagrams

7 Bohr-rutherford diagrams
Additional Support on how to create these can be found here:


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