1. Interwar Years
How did nationalism affect Asia and the Middle East in the 1920’s and 1930’s?
What led to worldwide economic depression after WWI?
How did dreams of empire affect the actions of Japan?
What led to the rise of totalitarian dictators in Europe after WWI?

2. China
May 4th Movement- China’s movement against foreign Imperialism
Chiang Kai-shek- leaders of Kuomintang
Mao Zedong- led the Long March, leader of Communist Party

3. India
Amritsar Massacre- British soldiers open fire on India demonstrators
Mohandas Gandhi- Civil Disobedience, Ahimsa- Non violence

4. Middle East Kemal Ataturk- Father of the Turks
Reza Khan- Overthrew the shah of Persia, changed name to Iran

5. US Economy Consumer Goods- Automobile to vacuum cleaners
Buying on the Margin- Buying stock with credit
Speculation- buying high risk stock to gain a quick profit
Unequal Distribution of Wealth- Top 1%
Credit- Buying now pay back later
Black Tuesday- Stock market Crash
Unemployment
Herbert Hoover- Laissez-Faire
Franklin Roosevelt- New Deal
John Maynard Keynes- New Economic Theory

6. Worldwide Depression Debt Reparations Unemployment Inflation
Bank Closures
Smoot-Hawley Tariff

7. Quiz Choose 5 Chiang Kai-shek Mao Zedong Long March Amritsar Massacre
Mohandas Gandhi
Kemal Ataturk
Credit
Black Tuesday
Great Depression
Franklin Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
New Deal
John Maynard Keynes

8. How did dreams of empire affect the actions of Japan?
Japanese Imperialism
How did dreams of empire affect the actions of Japan?

9. Japanese Imperialism 1929- The Great Depression hits Japan
1931 Japan takes control of Manchuria
1933 Japan withdraws from the League of Nations
1934 Japan announces it will no longer submit limits on its navy
1936 Japan signs agreement with Germany
1937 Japanese troops kill hundreds of thousands of civilians in Nanjing
1940 Japan attempts to expand its power in Asia by proposing an economic alliance with Asian nations.

10. What led to the rise of totalitarian dictators in Europe?

11. Totalitarian Governments
Political
The state is more important than individuals
The government is controlled by a single political party
A powerful dictator unites the people and the government
Social
The government controls all aspects of daily life
Secret police use terror and violence to enforce government policies
Citizens are denied basic rights and liberties
Economic
The government controls businesses and directs the national economy
Labor and business are used to fulfill the objectives of the state

12. Benito Mussolini
Fascism- Extreme nationalism, Nation above individual needs
March on Rome
Totalitarianism
Ethiopia- Haile Selassie

13. Joseph Stalin Totalitarian State 5 Year Plans
Collectivization- execution and Siberia
Great Purge

14. Adolf Hitler Postwar Germany Weimar Republic Inflation Nazi Party
1923 Coup
Mein Kampf
1933 Hitler named chancellor
Anti-Semitism
Nuremberg Laws
Kristallnacht