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Section 2.4 and 2.5 Energy in Ecosystems.

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Presentation on theme: "Section 2.4 and 2.5 Energy in Ecosystems."— Presentation transcript:

1 Section 2.4 and 2.5 Energy in Ecosystems

2 Key Terms Radiant energy – comes from the sun
Thermal energy – energy transferred during heating and cooling

3 Photosynthesis The process in which the Sun’s energy is converted into chemical energy Carbon dioxide + water  sugar + oxygen

4 Food Chains & Webs Producer (first trophic level) – an organism that can make its own food. Primary consumers (second trophic level) – herbivores Secondary consumers (third trophic level) – omnivores/small carnivores Tertiary consumers (fourth trophic level) – larger carnivores Scavengers (any level) – feeds on the remains of other organisms

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7 Ecological Niches The function a species serves in an ecosystem, including what is eats and how it behaves.

8 Ecological Pyramids Show the relationships between the trophic levels in ecosystems (the amount of energy, numbers or biomass)

9 Today’s Tasks Weaving a food web activity Pg. 45 #1-5


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