1. ELL 3044 Practical Business English 실용 비즈니스 영어

2. Discussion
1. Do you keep track of your bank balance? Do you know how much money is in your wallet/purse? 2. How much money do you spend weekly? monthly? annually? 3. How often do you go shopping? Where do you go shopping? 4. What internet sites do you use the most for shopping? 5. Do you lend your friends / family members money? 6. Do you borrow money? Do you pay back your friends quickly? 7. Do you think you are thrifty (frugal) / cheap (stingy) / generous?

3. Is your partner…?
(+ / - ) thrifty / frugal (+) generous (-) cheap, stingy (-) a scrooge, a miser, a tightwad, a penny pincher Does your partner lend money to others? Does your partner borrow money from others?

4. $ - dollars ¢ - cents € - euros £ - pounds / pence ¥ - yen / yuan
Numbers
thousand, million, billion, trillion, …
$ - dollars ¢ - cents € - euros £ - pounds / pence ¥ - yen / yuan
1) $13,450
2) ¥160,421
3) € 1,875,320
4) £480,350,075
5) $500,000,000
6) ₩12,482,765,908

5. Numbers…
10.67 – ten point m – 45 point 5 million - 45 and a half million ¼ - a quarter / one quarter - a fourth / one fourth ¾ - three fourths / three quarters 1/3 – a third / one third 2/3 – two thirds 3/5 – three fifths 5/7 - ???

6. to decrease, fall, decline, drop,

7. to increase, rise, gain, improve

8. to skyrocket, jump, soar

9. to plummet, plunge

10. to bottom out (at)

11. to peak (at)

12. to recover

13. to fluctuate

14. to level out / level off (at)

15. decline
decrease
fall
drop
increase
rise
gain
improve
double
triple
skyrocket
jump
soar
bottom out
peak
plummet
plunge
fluctuate
recover
level off / out

16. opposite double ≠ halve increase ≠ decrease / fall / drop
fall ≠ rise / gain / increase
peak at ≠ bottom out at
plummet ≠ skyrocket / jump
fluctuate ≠ level off / level out at

17. to / by / at / in to - (maximum/minimum amount) by - (change)
at - peaked / bottomed out / level off/out
in - year
Profits increased by 2 million dollars to 9 million dollars in 2015 and peaked at 11 million in 2016 but bottomed out in 2018 at a record low of 5 million.
In January, profits rose by 25% to 89%. After fluctuating for most of the year, they leveled off at 75%.

18. 막창 Computers Graph
1. to 2. by, to 3. by, in, to 4. in 5. peaked (at) 6. decreased / dropped / declined / fell by 7. increased / rose / improved / recovered to

19. CNU Stock Exchange Graph
1. to 2. increased / rose / doubled 3. decreased / declined / fell / dropped 4. bottomed out (at) 5. peaked (at)

21. Explaining a graph
1. What does it explain / show? This graph shows… This chart shows… 2. Where is the biggest change (increase or decrease)? Between 2009 and 2010 profits increased by 35 million dollars. From 6am to 7 am 300 more people took the subway at Kwangju station. From 2010 to 2011 the company lost $750, Stating the trend This graph shows us the company lost the most money between 2014 and This chart shows us that most people ride the subway from 7am to 8am. This graph shows us the company grew the most from March to April.

23. Graph…
This graph shows us the percentage of students who drink during the week. This graph shows us how many students drink during the week.

25. Graph increases
Between Thursday and Friday student drinking increases by 35%. From Thursday to Friday, drinking rises to 85% (from 50%). The biggest increase is (from) 50% to 85% from Thursday to Friday. The largest rise is Thursday to Friday when student drinking increases by 35%.

26. Graph decreases
Student drinking decreases/drops/falls from 75% to 25% from Saturday to Sunday. Between Saturday and Sunday student drinking decreases by 50%. The largest decrease of the week. The biggest decrease/drop/fall is (from) 75% to 25% from Saturday to Sunday.

28. Graph trends
Overall this chart shows us that students drink the most on Friday and Saturday. This show us that students do not drink much on Monday and Tuesday. This show us there is a big increase of drinking on Friday. This demonstrates there is a big decrease of drinking from Saturday to Sunday.