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Warm-Up Civilization: the process by which a society or place reaches an advanced stage of social development and organization. List 5 things that you believe are required for a place to be considered a civilization
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Essential Questions: I will understand how the Neolithic Revolution changed the lives of the people of that day. I will give examples that show that the US is or is not a civilization. Warm-Up Question: List 5 ways that you get food. What makes a group of people into a civilization?
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Neolithic Revolution Some hunters & gatherers were advanced, but were never able to develop complex societies because they had to migrate to find food Early humans were nomadic hunters & gatherers & had to move around to find their food
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Neolithic Revolution Farming changed the way humans lived:
Around 8,000 B.C., the Neolithic Revolution occurred & early humans discovered how to farm & domesticate animals People no longer had to be nomads Food surpluses led to population increases Farming villages became established along river valleys for their good soil & irrigation
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Neolithic Revolution: Spread of Agriculture
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Neolithic Revolution “T” Chart
Life Before Life After
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Neolithic Revolution Around 3,000 B.C., some farming villages became complex civilizations. Brainstorm: What characteristics are needed to makes people a “civilization”? ? Advanced cities
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Characteristics of Civilizations
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Civilizations must have cities that are centers of trade for large areas
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Civilizations must have technologies that make their lives easier
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Civilizations must have writing in order to keep records of taxes, laws, or trade
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Civilizations must have specialized workers that create a class system
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Civilizations must have complex institutions like government & religion to keep order
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Closure Activity Now that we have defined “civilization”:
Is the United States a civilization? Give evidence to support your answer. Evolution of Writing WS – AWH pages 18-19
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