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Warm-Up – 4/22 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: True or False - The relative wind is in the same.

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Presentation on theme: "Warm-Up – 4/22 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: True or False - The relative wind is in the same."— Presentation transcript:

1 Warm-Up – 4/22 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: True or False - The relative wind is in the same direction as the flight path. True or False - Viscosity is greater the higher you go in altitude. The camber that curves AWAY from the chord is termed (positive or negative). The ________ is an imaginary line that connects the leading with the trailing edge. What is the standard air pressure at sea level?

2 Questions / Comments

3 Warm-Up – 4/22 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: True or False - The relative wind is in the same direction as the flight path. True or False - Viscosity is greater the higher you go in altitude. The camber that curves AWAY from the chord is termed (positive or negative). The ________ is an imaginary line that connects the leading with the trailing edge. What is the standard air pressure at sea level?

4 FALSE

5 Airfoil – Designs that Capture the Energy of the Wind
Chord is an imaginary line that connects the leading with the trailing edge The Relative Wind is opposite the flight path Angle of Attack Is the angle between the chord line and the oncoming relative wind

6 Warm-Up – 4/22 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: True or False - The relative wind is in the same direction as the flight path. True or False - Viscosity is greater the higher you go in altitude. The camber that curves AWAY from the chord is termed (positive or negative). The ________ is an imaginary line that connects the leading with the trailing edge. What is the standard air pressure at sea level?

7 FALSE

8 Warm-Up – 4/22 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: True or False - The relative wind is in the same direction as the flight path. True or False - Viscosity is greater the higher you go in altitude. The camber that curves AWAY from the chord is termed (positive or negative). The ________ is an imaginary line that connects the leading with the trailing edge. What is the standard air pressure at sea level?

9 Airfoil – Designs that Capture the Energy of the Wind
Leading Edge meets relative wind first Camber can be either positive or negative Chord is an imaginary line that connects the leading with the trailing edge Trailing edge is at the rear of the wing

10 Warm-Up – 4/22 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: True or False - The relative wind is in the same direction as the flight path. True or False - Viscosity is greater the higher you go in altitude. The camber that curves AWAY from the chord is termed (positive or negative). The ________ is an imaginary line that connects the leading with the trailing edge. What is the standard air pressure at sea level?

11 Airfoil – Designs that Capture the Energy of the Wind
Chord is an imaginary line that connects the leading with the trailing edge The Relative Wind is opposite the flight path Angle of Attack Is the angle between the chord line and the oncoming relative wind

12 Warm-Up – 4/22 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: True or False - The relative wind is in the same direction as the flight path. True or False - Viscosity is greater the higher you go in altitude. The camber that curves AWAY from the chord is termed (positive or negative). The ________ is an imaginary line that connects the leading with the trailing edge. What is the standard air pressure at sea level?

13 Pressure Top layer of atmosphere has less pressure
Pressure is greatest at Earth’s surface Pressure decreases with increase in altitude “Standard Pressure” is 14.7 psi or inches

14 Questions / Comments

15 April 2013 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Chapter 6 9 10 11 12 QUIZ Flightline Friday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Chapter 6 9 10 11 12 QUIZ Flightline Friday 13 14 15 16 Chapter 7 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Chapter 8

16 Questions / Comments

17 THIS DAY IN AVIATION April 22
1908 — Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. accompanied by two officers made balloon ascent lasting 4 hours 30 minutes.

18 THIS DAY IN AVIATION April 22
1912 — Englishman Denys Corbett Wilson flies across St. George's Channel between England and Ireland.

19 THIS DAY IN AVIATION April 22
1920 — Pacific Aeronautical Association at meeting, San Francisco, urges Congress to establish transcontinental air mail lines, air laws, regulate aviation in general, encourage cities to establish municipal landing fields and to aid development of commercial planes.

20 THIS DAY IN AVIATION April 22
1921 — Secretary of the Navy and other officials witness launching of first Aeromarine Navy civilian flying boats on Potomac River at Washington.

21 THIS DAY IN AVIATION April 22
1921 — Lieut. T. C. Turner with two USMC DH-4-B planes arrives back in Washington, D.C. after 4842 mile round trip to Santo Domingo.

22 THIS DAY IN AVIATION April 22
1971 — Britain and France give the go-ahead for four more Concordes, bringing the total to ten.

23 THIS DAY IN AVIATION April 22
1985 — Pan Am sells its Pacific division to United Air Lines for $750 million; the deal includes all Pan Am's Pacific routes as well as its complete fleet of long-range Boeing 747SP's, half its Lockheed “TriStars” and one McDonnell Douglas DC-10.

24 Questions / Comments

25 Chapter 7 – Basic Aeronautics and Aerodynamics

26 Today’s Mission Requirements
Define Aerodynamics Describe the Newton’s three laws of motion. Describe Bernoulli’s Principle EQ: Explain the basics of aeronautics and aerodynamics.

27 How Wings Work

28 Aerodynamics Aerodynamics concerns the motion of air and other gaseous fluids and other forces acting on objects in motion through the air (gases). In effect, Aerodynamics is concerned with the object (aircraft), the movement (Relative Wind), and the air (Atmosphere).

29 Newton’s Laws of Motion
Newton's three laws of motion are: Inertia - A body at rest will remain at rest. and a body in motion will remain in motion at the same speed and direction until affected by some external force. Nothing starts or stops without an outside force to bring about or prevent motion. Hence, the force with which a body offers resistance to change is called the force of inertia.

30 Newton’s Laws of Motion
Newton's three laws of motion are: Acceleration - The force required to produce a change in motion of a body is directly proportional to its mass and the rate of change in its velocity. Acceleration refers either to an increase or a decrease in velocity, although Deceleration is commonly used to indicate a decrease.

31 Newton’s Laws of Motion
Newton's three laws of motion are: Action / Reaction - For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. If an interaction occurs between two bodies, equal forces in opposite directions will be imparted to each body.

32 Who is Daniel Bernoulli?
Dutch-born physicist – born in 1738 Discovered a relationship between the pressure and speed of a fluid in motion Specifically – as velocity of a fluid increases, the pressure decreases

33 Who is Daniel Bernoulli?
For Lift to occur - The pressure on top of the airfoil must be less than the pressure below. The airfoil has no choice but to move upward.

34 Who is Daniel Bernoulli?
Camber determines the amount of lift an airfoil will produce at a given speed The thicker or more pronounced the camber – the more lift. At low speeds its best to have a high-lift airfoil.

35 Questions / Comments

36 Today’s Mission Requirements
Define Aerodynamics Describe the Newton’s three laws of motion. Describe Bernoulli’s Principle EQ: Explain the basics of aeronautics and aerodynamics.

37 Aerodynamics Aerodynamics concerns the motion of air and other gaseous fluids and other forces acting on objects in motion through the air (gases). In effect, Aerodynamics is concerned with the object (aircraft), the movement (Relative Wind), and the air (Atmosphere).

38 Today’s Mission Requirements
Define Aerodynamics Describe the Newton’s three laws of motion. Describe Bernoulli’s Principle EQ: Explain the basics of aeronautics and aerodynamics.

39 Newton’s Laws of Motion
Newton's three laws of motion are: Inertia - A body at rest will remain at rest. and a body in motion will remain in motion at the same speed and direction until affected by some external force. Nothing starts or stops without an outside force to bring about or prevent motion. Hence, the force with which a body offers resistance to change is called the force of inertia.

40 Newton’s Laws of Motion
Newton's three laws of motion are: Acceleration - The force required to produce a change in motion of a body is directly proportional to its mass and the rate of change in its velocity. Acceleration refers either to an increase or a decrease in velocity, although Deceleration is commonly used to indicate a decrease.

41 Newton’s Laws of Motion
Newton's three laws of motion are: Action / Reaction - For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. If an interaction occurs between two bodies, equal forces in opposite directions will be imparted to each body.

42 Today’s Mission Requirements
Define Aerodynamics Describe the Newton’s three laws of motion. Describe Bernoulli’s Principle EQ: Explain the basics of aeronautics and aerodynamics.

43 Who is Daniel Bernoulli?
Dutch-born physicist – born in 1738 Discovered a relationship between the pressure and speed of a fluid in motion Specifically – as velocity of a fluid increases, the pressure decreases

44 Questions / Comments

45 Lesson Closure - 3 – 2 - 1 2. List 2 things you have questions about today’s lesson. 3. List 3 things you learned today. 1. Create (1) quiz question with answer about today’s lesson.

46 Questions / Comments

47 Worksheet Intro to Aviation How Wings Work

48 SAFETY FIRST. SAFETY ALWAYS.

49 Safety Rules – Safety Monitor Brief
Must Use Safety Glasses Use of Cutting tools is Dangerous – AT ALL TIMES – knives only out when cutting Must Use Cutting Mats All Areas will remain clean and organized Plane Captains will insure All Areas will be cleaned and all items put back in proper locations 10 minutes prior to class ending Class safety monitor will insure areas are clean and safe at all times

50 Questions / Comments

51 Advances in Aeronautics
And Aerodynamics Quiz


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