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NFIRS 3 Structure Fire Module

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Presentation on theme: "NFIRS 3 Structure Fire Module"— Presentation transcript:

1 NFIRS 3 Structure Fire Module
Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module NFIRS 3 Structure Fire Module 12/30/2018

2 Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module
12/30/2018 Objectives The participants will be able to: describe when the Structure Fire Module is to be used demonstrate the completion of various sections of the Structure Fire Module for different scenarios

3 Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module
12/30/2018 Structure Fire Module Used to supplement Fire Module Incident types 111 and 120’s

4 Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module
12/30/2018 I1 - Structure Type  Identifies a specific property type of a structure Continue only if building was enclosed or a portable/mobile structure 1 2 I 1 Structure Type Enclosed building Portable/mobile structure Open structure Air supported structure Tent Open platform (e.g. piers) Underground structure (work areas) Connective structure ( e.g. fences ) Other type of structure If fire was in an enclosed building or a portable/mobile structure complete the rest of this form 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

5 Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module
12/30/2018 I2 - Building Status  1 2 Identifies the operational status of the building at the time of the incident

6 Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module
12/30/2018 I3 - Building Height  Identifies the total number of stories (floors) at or above grade level and the total number of stories below grade in the fire building Do not count normally inaccessible attics, attics with less than standing height, or a roof as a story 1 2

7 Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module
12/30/2018 I4 - Main Floor Size  Identifies the floor size You can use: total square feet length x width 1 2 OR BY Main Floor Size I 4 NFIRS-3 Structure Fire , Total square feet Width in feet Length in feet

8 Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module
12/30/2018 J1 - Fire Origin  2 1 Bedroom Story of fire origin Below grade Fire Origin J 1 Identifies the story (floor level) where the fire originated within the building Identifies floor levels above or below grade

9 Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module
12/30/2018 J2 - Fire Spread  Identifies the extent of flame damage within the structure Flame damage is area actually burned or charred Does not include heat, smoke, or water damage x Confined to room of origin Confined to floor of origin Confined to building of origin Beyond building of origin Fire Spread J 2 3 4 5

10 J3 - Stories Damaged by Flame
Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module 12/30/2018 J3 - Stories Damaged by Flame Identifies the number of stories (floor levels) damaged by fire by percent of damage Do not include damage from heat, smoke, or water damage x Number of stories w/ significant damage (25 to 49% flame damage) Number of stories w/ minor damage (1 to 24% flame damage) Number of stories w/ heavy damage (50 to 74% flame damage) Number of stories w/ extreme damage (75 to 100% flame damage) Number of Stories Damaged By Flame J 3 Count the ROOF as part of the highest story

11 K - Material Contributing Most to Flame Spread
Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module 12/30/2018 K - Material Contributing Most to Flame Spread K1 identifies the item contributing most to flame spread, if different from the item first ignited K2 identifies the type of material contributing most to flame spread, if different than the type of material first ignited K 1 Material Contributing Most To Flame Spread 2 Item contributing most to flame spread Type of material contributing most to flame spread Required only if item contributing code is 00 or<70. Check if no flame spread OR same as material first ignited unable to determine Skip to Section L Go to Section L if there was no flame spread, or this is the same as material first ignited or unable to determine

12 L1 - Presence of Detectors 
Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module 12/30/2018 L1 - Presence of Detectors  Captures data on detectors if they were present in the general area of the fire Required if the fire was within the area covered by the detector. If not, skip to Section M 6 3 2 Hot Plate XRS 130 1 9 8 5 None Present Presence of Detectors L 1 Skip to section M Present N Y

13 Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module
12/30/2018 L2 - Detector Type 6 3 2 Hot Plate XRS 130 1 9 8 5 Identifies the type of fire detection system that was present in the area of fire origin Detector Type L 2 Smoke Heat Combination smoke - heat Sprinkler, water flow detection More than 1 type present Other Undetermined 1 3 4 5 U

14 L3 - Detector Power Supply
Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module 12/30/2018 L3 - Detector Power Supply 6 3 2 Hot Plate XRS 130 1 9 8 5 Detector Power Supply L 3 Battery only Hardwire only Plug in Hardwire with battery Plug in with battery Mechanical Multiple detectors & power supplies Other Undetermined 1 2 4 5 6 7 U Identifies the type of power supplying the detector

15 Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module
12/30/2018 L4 - Detector Operation Detector Operation L 4 1 2 3 U Fire too small to activate Operated Failed to operate Complete Section L5 Undetermined Section L6 This data element identifies whether or not the detection equipment worked

16 L5 - Detector Effectiveness
Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module 12/30/2018 L5 - Detector Effectiveness X Alerted occupants, occupants responded Occupants failed to respond There were no occupants Failed to alert occupants Undetermined Detector Effectiveness L 5 Required if detector operated. 1 2 3 4 U Identifies the effectiveness of the fire detection equipment in alerting the occupants Required if the detector operated

17 L6 - Reason for Detector Failure
Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module 12/30/2018 L6 - Reason for Detector Failure Identifies why the detector failed to operate or did not operate properly Required if the detector failed to operate 6 3 2 Hot Plate XRS 130 1 9 8 5 Detector Failure Reason L 6 Required if detector failed to operate Power failure, shutoff or disconnect Improper installation or placement Defective Lack of maintenance, includes cleaning Battery missing or disconnected Battery discharged or dead Other Undetermined 1 2 3 4 5 U

18 M1- Presence of Automatic Extinguishment System
Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module 12/30/2018 M1- Presence of Automatic Extinguishment System X Presence of Automatic Extinguishment System Complete rest of Section M None Present Present M 1 N Y Identifies the presence of automatic extinguishment system (AES) If AES is present complete the rest of Section M

19 M2 - Type of Automatic Extinguishment System
Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module 12/30/2018 M2 - Type of Automatic Extinguishment System 6 3 2 Hot Plate XRS 130 1 9 8 5 Type of Automatic Extinguishment System M 2 1 3 4 5 6 7 U Wet pipe sprinkler Dry pipe sprinkler Other sprinkler system Dry chemical system Foam system Halogen type system Carbon dioxide (CO ) system Other special hazard system Undetermined Required if fire was within designed range of AES Identifies the type of AES that was present in the area of fire origin

20 M3 - Automatic Extinguishment System Operation
Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module 12/30/2018 M3 - Automatic Extinguishment System Operation Identifies the operation and effectiveness of AES in the area of fire origin 6 3 2 Hot Plate XRS 130 1 9 8 5 Operated & effective (go to M4) Operated & not effective (M4) Fire too small to activate Failed to operate (go to M5) Other Undetermined Automatic Extinguishment System Operation M 3 Required if fire was within designed range 1 2 4 U

21 M4 - Number of Sprinkler Heads Operating
Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module 12/30/2018 M4 - Number of Sprinkler Heads Operating X M 4 Required if system operated Number of Sprinkler Heads Operating Number of sprinkler heads operating Identifies the number of sprinkler heads that operated during the fire

22 M5 - Automatic Extinguishment System Failure
Unit 3 - Structure Fire Module 12/30/2018 M5 - Automatic Extinguishment System Failure 6 3 2 Hot Plate XRS 130 1 9 8 5 System shut off Not enough agent discharged Agent discharged but did not reach fire Wrong type of system Fire not in area protected System components damaged Lack of maintenance Manual intervention Other Undetermined M 5 Required if system failed Automatic Extinguishment System Failure Reason 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 U Identifies the reason why the AES failed to operate

23 Summary The Structure Fire Module (NFIRS 3) is used in conjunction with the Fire Module to gather information about larger fire incidents which involve buildings The Structure Fire Module clarifies information about: the buildings involved in the fire how the fire started detection and automatic suppression equipment

24 Questions?


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