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Jul • Aug • Sep 2017 Adult Bible Study Guide

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1 Jul • Aug • Sep 2017 Adult Bible Study Guide
powerpoint presentation designed by claro ruiz vicente

2 Dear User…. Adult Sabbath School Bible Study Guide An Appeal
This PowerPoint Show is freely shared to all who may find it beneficial. While intended primarily for personal use, some find it useful for teaching the lesson in church. There are those, however, who add illustrations, change background, adjust font size, etc. While their intention may be good, this is not right. Slide #1 says “designed by claro ruiz vicente.” For honest Christians, it is not necessary for another’s creation to be copyrighted in order to be respected. PLEASE USE AS IS.

3 Carl P. Cosaert Principal Contributor
The Gospel in Galatians Ang Ebanghelyo sa Galacia Carl P. Cosaert Principal Contributor

4 The Gospel in Galatians Contents
1 Paul: Apostle to the Gentiles Background 2 Paul’s Authority and Gospel 1; 5:12 3 The Unity of the Gospel 2:1-14 4 Justification by Faith Alone 2:15-21 5 Old Testament Faith 3:1-14 6 The Priority of the Promise 3:15-20 7 The Road to Faith 3:21-25 8 From Slaves to Heirs 3:26-4:20 9 Paul’s Pastoral Appeal 4:12-20 10 The Two Covenants 4:21-31 11 Freedom in Christ 5:1-15 12 Living by the Spirit 5:16-25 13 The Gospel and the Church 6:1-10 14 Boasting in the Cross 6:11-18 Ika-11 na liksyon, Galacia 5:1-15

5 understanding of the gospel. Allow God’s Spirit to spark a
The Gospel in Galatians Our Goal To reflect on our own understanding of the gospel. Allow God’s Spirit to spark a spiritual revival in our hearts as we rediscover what God has done for us in Christ. Ang Ating Mithiin. Upang pag-isipan ang sariling pagkaunawa sa ebanghelyo. ¶ Pahintulutan ang Espiritu ng Diyos na pasiklabin ang isang espirituwal na ribaybal sa ating puso habang tinutuklas natin muli ang ginawa ng Diyos para sa atin kay Cristo.

6 Freedom in Christ The Gospel in Galatians Lesson 11, September 9
Kalayaan kay Cristo

7 Freedom in Christ Key Text Galatians 5:13 ESV For you were called to freedom, brothers. Only do not use your freedom as an opportunity for the flesh, but through love serve one another.” Susing Talata. “Sapagkat kayo, mga kapatid, ay tinawag sa kalayaan. Subalit huwag lamang ninyong gagamitin ang inyong kalayaan bilang isang kadahilanan para sa laman, kundi sa pamamagitan ng pag-ibig ay maging alipin kayo sa isa’t isa” (Galacia 5:13).

8 Freedom in Christ Initial Words Paul warn the Galatians of two dangers. The first is legalism. The second is licentiousness. Both legalism and licentiousness are opposed to freedom, because they equally keep their adherents in a form of slavery. Paul’s appeal is to stand firm in the true freedom that is their rightful possession in Christ. forms of slavery Panimulang Salita. Binabalaan ni Pablo ang mga taga-Galacia ng dalawang panganib. Ang una’y legalismo. Ang ikalawa’y ang kamunduhan. ¶ Ang legalismo’t kamunduhan ay kasalungat sa kalayaan, dahil pareho nilang inilalagay ang kanilang tagasunod sa isang porma na pagkaalipin. Ang panawagan ni Pablo ay tumayong matatag sa tunay na kalayaan na nararapat na kanila kay Cristo.

9 1. The Christian Liberty (Galatians 5:1)
Freedom in Christ Quick Look 1. The Christian Liberty (Galatians 5:1) 2. Liberty Not Legalism (Galatians 5:2-12) 3. Liberty Not Licentiousness (Galatians 5:13) 1. Ang Kalayaang Kristiyano (Galacia 5:1) 2. Kalayaan Hindi Legalismo (Galacia 5:2-12) 3. Kalayaan Hindi Kamunduhan (Galacia 5:13)

10 Freedom in Christ 1. The Christian Liberty Galatians 5:1 NKJV Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free, and not to be entangled with a yoke of bondage.” 1. Ang Kalayaang Kristiyano. “Magpakatatag kayo sa kalayaang pinalaya tayo ni Cristo, at hindi masangkot sa pamatok ng pagkaalipin” (Galacia 5:1).

11 In actual practice it was the slave who paid the money.
The Christian Liberty “Christ Has Set Us Free” The wording is similar to the formula used in the sacred freeing of slaves. Because slaves had no legal rights, it was supposed that a deity could purchase their freedom, and in return, the slave, though really free, would legally belong to the god. “Pinalaya Tayo ni Cristo.” Ang pagkakasabi ay katulad sa pormula na ginamit sa banal na pagpapalaya ng mga alipin. ¶ Dahil ang mga alipin ay walang legal na karapatan, inakala na ang isang diyos ay mabibili ang kanilang kalayaan, at kapalit nito’y ang alipin, bagaman tunay na malaya, ay legal na pagmamay-ari ng diyos na ito. ¶ Sa aktuwal na pagsasagawa ay alipin ang nagbabayad. In actual practice it was the slave who paid the money.

12 In Paul’s metaphor, we did not provide the purchase price ourselves.
The Christian Liberty “Christ Has Set Us Free” In Paul’s metaphor, we did not provide the purchase price ourselves. The price was far too high for us. We were powerless to save ourselves, but Jesus stepped in and did for us what we could not do. He paid the penalty for our sins, thus freeing us from condemnation. Sa metapora ni Pablo, tayo man ay hindi nagbigay mismo ng halagang pambili. ¶ Ang halaga ay lubhang napakataas para sa atin. ¶ Wala tayong kapangyarihang iligtas ang sarili, pero pumasok si Jesus at ginawa para sa atin ang hindi natin magawa. ¶ Binayaran Niya ang kaparusahan para sa ating kasalanan, sa gayon ay pinapalaya tayo mula sa kahatulan.

13 It is a freedom that is grounded in our relationship to Jesus Christ.
1. The Christian Liberty The Nature of Christian Freedom It does not refer to political freedom, economic freedom, or the freedom to live any way we might please. It is a freedom that is grounded in our relationship to Jesus Christ. It is freedom from the bondage and condemnation of a law-driven Christianity. It includes freedom from sin, eternal death, and the devil. in relationship to Jesus Christ Ang Likas ng Kristiyanong Kalayaan. Hindi ito tumutukoy sa kalayaang pulitikal, kalayaang ekonomikal, o kalayaang mamuhay nang gusto natin. ¶ Ito’y kalayaang nakabatay sa ating relasyon kay Jesu-Cristo. ¶ Ito’y kalayaan mula sa pagkaalipin at kahatulan ng isang Kristiyanismong pinipilit ng kautusan. Kasama nito ang kalayaan mula sa kasalanan, kamatayang walang hanggan, at ang demonyo.

14 Freedom in Christ 2. Liberty Not Legalism Galatians 5:4, 6 NKJV You have become estranged from Christ, you who attempt to be justified by law; you have fallen from grace. For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision avails anything, but faith working through love.” 2. Kalayaan Hindi Legalismo. “Kayo’y hiwalay kay Cristo, kayong nagnanais ariing-ganap sa pamamagitan ng kautusan; nahulog kayo mula sa biyaya. ¶ Sapagkat kay Cristo Jesus, ang pagtutuli o di-pagtutuli ay walang kabuluhan, kundi pananampalataya na gumagawa sa pamamagitan ng pag-ibig” (Galacia 5:4, 6).

15 2. Liberty Not Legalism Four Dangers 1. It obligates the person to keep the entire law. If a person wants to live according to the law, he or she cannot just choose the precepts to follow. It is all or nothing. 2. They will be “cut off” from Christ. A decision to be justified by works involves at the same time a rejection of God’s way of justification in Christ. Apat na Panganib. 1. Inuobliga nito ang tao na ingatan ang buong kautusan. Kung gusto ng isang tao na mamuhay ayon sa kautusan, ay hindi niya mapipili ang mga utos na susundin. Ito’y lahat o wala. ¶ 2. Sila’y “hiwalay” kay Cristo. Ang isang kapasyahang aariing-ganap sa pamamagitan ng mga gawa ay kasabay na kasama ang pagtanggi sa paraan ng Diyos ng pagaaring-ganap kay Cristo.

16 2. Liberty Not Legalism Four Dangers 3. It hinders spiritual growth. His analogy is of a runner whose progress toward the finish line has been deliberately sabotaged. 4. Circumcision removes the offense of the Cross. Circumcision implies that you can save yourself; as such, it is flattering to human pride. 3. Hinahadlangan nito ang paglagong espirituwal. Ang pagkakatulad niya ay sa isang tumatakbo na ang pagpatuloy tungo sa katapusang linya ay buong sadyang sinabutahe. ¶ 4. Tinatanggal ng pagtutuli ang galit ng Krus. Ipinapahiwatig ng pagtutuli na maililigtas mo ang sarili; sa gayon ito’y nagpapasaya sa pagmamalaki ng tao.

17 but through love serve one another.”
Freedom in Christ 3. Liberty Not Licentiousness Galatians 5:13 NKJV For you, brethren, have been called to liberty; only do not use liberty as an opportunity for the flesh; but through love serve one another.” 3. Kalayaan Hindi Kamunduhan. “Sapagkat kayo, mga kapatid ay tinawag sa kalayaan; subalit huwag lamang ninyong gagamitin ang inyong kalayaan bilang isang kadahilanan para sa laman; ¶ kundi sa pamamagitan ng pag-ibig ay maging alipin kayo sa isa’t isa” (Galacia 5:13).

18 The problem is the human tendency for self-indulgence.
3. Liberty Not Licentiousness Issue of Christian Behavior The problem is the human tendency for self-indulgence. Paul wants them to “through love serve one another.” This is something that can be done only through death to self, death to the flesh. Those who indulge their own flesh are not the ones who tend to serve others. Isyu ng Kilos Kristiyano. Ang problema ay ang hilig ng tao sa pagpapalayaw sa sarili. ¶ Gusto ni Pablo na “sa pamamagitan ng pag-ibig ay paglingkuran ang isa’t isa.” ¶ Ito’y isang bagay na magagawa lang sa pamamagitan na kamatayan sa sarili, kamatayan sa laman. Yung mga nagpapakasasa sa sariling laman ay hindi nakahilig na paglingkuran ang iba.

19 3. Liberty Not Licentiousness
Issue of Christian Behavior The Greek language indicates that the love that motivates this type of service is not ordinary human love— that would be impossible; human love is far too conditional. The article (the) before the word love in Greek indicates he is referring to “the” divine love that we receive only through the Spirit. Ipinapahiwatig ng lengguwaheng Griyego na ang pag-ibig na nagtutulak sa ganitong uri ng paglilingkod ay hindi ordinaryong pag-ibig ng tao—‘yan ay magiging imposible; mas labis na kundisyonal ang pag-ibig ng tao. ¶ Ang artikulong (ang) bago ang salitang pag-ibig sa Griyego ay nagpapahiwatig na tumutukoy siya sa “ang” banal na pag-ibig na tinatanggap natin sa pamamagitan lang ng Espiritu.

20 3. Liberty Not Licentiousness
Issue of Christian Behavior The real surprise lies in the fact that the word translated as “serve” is the Greek word for “to be enslaved.” Our freedom is not for self-autonomy but for mutual enslavement to one another based on God’s love. Ang tunay na kagulat-gulat ay naroron sa katotohanan na ang salitang isinalin na “maglingkod” ay ang salitang Griyego para sa “maging inalipin.” ¶ Ang ating kalayaan ay hindi sariling-pagsasarili kundi para sa kapwa pagiging alipin sa isa’t isa base sa pag-ibig ng Diyos.

21 Freedom in Christ Final Words Many see the contrast between Paul’s negative comments about “doing the whole law” and his positive assertions about “fulfilling the whole law” as paradoxical. Paul uses each phrase to make an important distinction between two different ways of defining Christian behavior in relation to the law. Huling Pananalita. Marami ang nakikita ang pagkakaiba ng negatibong komento ni Pablo tungkol sa “pagtupad sa buong kautusan” at ang kanyang positibong paggigiit tungkol sa “pagtupad sa buong kautusan” bilang balintuna. ¶ Ginagamit Pablo ang bawat kataga upang gumawa ng mahalagang pagkakaiba sa pagitan ang dalawang paraan ng paglilinaw ng pag-uugaling Kristiyano na kaugnay sa kautusan.

22 Freedom in Christ Final Words When Paul refers positively to Christian observance of the law, he never describes it as “doing the law.” He reserves that phrase to refer solely to the misguided behavior of those who are living under the law and are trying to earn God’s approval by “doing” what the law commands. Nang positibong tinutukoy si Pablo ang pagsunod ng Kristyano sa kautusan ay hindiing-hindi niya inilarawan ito na “pagsasagawa ng kautusan.” ¶ Inireserba niya ang katagang ‘yon na tumutukoy lang sa naliligaw na pag-uugali nung mga namumuhay sa ilalim ng kautusan at nagsisikap na matamo ang pagsang-ayon ng Diyos sa pamamagitan ng “paggawa” ng iniuutos ng kautusan.

23 Freedom in Christ Final Words True Christian behavior “fulfills” the law. It goes far beyond just “doing.” This type of obedience is rooted in Jesus. rooted in Jesus It is not an abandonment of the law, nor a reduction of the law only to love, but it is the way through which the believer can experience the true intent and meaning of the whole law! Ang tunay na kilos Kristiyano ay “tinutupad” ang kautusan. Lumalagpas ito sa “pagsasagawa” lang. ¶ Itong uri ng pagsunod ay nakabase kay Jesus. ¶ Hindi ito isang pagtatakwil sa kautusan, ni pagpapaliit ng kautusan sa pag-ibig lang, kundi ito’y ang paraan kung saan ang mananampalataya’y mararanasan ang tunay na pakay at kahulugan ang buong kautusan!


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