1. Cell Structure

2. Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic
Eukaryotic Larger, more complex Membrane bound organelles Ex.(animals and plants) Prokaryotic Small, less complex Lack organelles with membranes Ex.(bacteria)
*Notes Correction on your sheet: the first example is plant and animals for Eukaryotic and for the second it is bacteria for Prokaryotic

3. What Do All Cells Have In Common?
Cell Membrane- Outer covering allowing “things” to enter or exit. Cytoplasm- gelatin like material.

4. How is Cell Activity Directed?
The nucleus directs all cell activities. It is the Largest organelle. The Chromosomes are located in the nucleus. A cell’s DNA is located on here.

5. How do Vacuoles differ in Animal and Plant Cells
Vacuoles much larger in plant cells Store food, water and waste (until removal) Some animal cells do not have a vacuole

6. How Do Cells Get Energy?
Mitochondria Also known as the “Power House” of the cell. Carries out cellular respiration releasing energy.

7. Manufacturing Organelles
Ribosomes make proteins for cell activities. endoplasmic reticulum(ER), a series of smooth or rough membranes that move materials around in a cell. Some ribosomes attach to the rough part of the ER.

8. Transporting and Storing Organelles
Golgi bodies move substances out of a cell or to other parts of a cell Vacuoles— membrane-bound temporary storage spaces

9. Recycling Organelles
Lysosomes break down food molecules and cell wastes

10. Organelles not present in Animal Cells
Chloroplast- Photosynthesis takes place here. Gives plants green color. Cell Wall- protects and supports, found in bacteria, plants and fungi.

11. Multiple Choice
Which organelle is responsible for storage within a cell?
Lysosome
Mitochondria
Golgi Body
Vacuole

12. Multiple Choice
Which organelle is responsible for creating energy in a cell?
Lysosome
Mitochondria
Golgi Body
Ribosomes

13. Multiple Choice
Which organelle is responsible for moving substances to other parts of the cell?
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Golgi Body
Vacuole

14. Multiple Choice
Which organelle is responsible for storage within a cell?
Lysosome
Mitochondria
Golgi Body
Vacuole

15. Multiple Choice
Which organelle is responsible for making proteins within a cell?
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Golgi Body
Nucleus