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4th 6 Weeks 7th Grade Science 2018
District Test Review 4th 6 Weeks 7th Grade Science 2018
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Producer is… an organism that produces its own food by photosynthesis
Example: plants
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Consumer is… an organism that cannot produce its own food and must eat other organisms for energy Example: mammals
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Decomposer is… organisms that get their energy by breaking down dead organisms and waste Example: fungi
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Herbivore is… an organism that only feeds on plants (primary consumer)
Example: rabbits
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Carnivore …. an organism that only feeds on the meat of other organisms Example: lions
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Omnivore is… an organism that feeds on both plants and animals
Example: pigs
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A food chain… is a diagram that shows how food energy moves from one organism to another
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A food web… is a combination of intersecting food chains
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An energy pyramid is… a graphic that shows how energy is transferred between trophic levels
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The Sun is… the source of all energy on Earth
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Plants Bug Chicken Boy The producer is The primary consumer is the
The secondary consumer is the The tertiary consumer is the Bug Chicken Boy
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Arrows on a food chain/food web represent….
energy flow
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A trophic level is… the position an organism occupies in a food chain
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Rule of 10 means… that 10% of an organism’s energy is transferred up the food chain
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1) An autotroph is the same as… 2) A heterotroph is the same as…
1) a producer. They are plants who produce their own food 2) a consumer. They consume other organisms for energy
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Hawk Snake Plant Rabbit
Put these organisms in the correct order to show the flow of energy in this food chain. Hawk Snake Plant Rabbit
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Reactants Products
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Photosynthesis takes place in the…
chloroplast of the plant cell
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Chlorophyll is the green pigment in plants that…
absorbs light for photosynthesis
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condensation precipitation evaporation ground water
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1)sunlight 7)combustion 2)photosynthesis 6) respiration 5)respiration 4) Dead organisms and waste 3) Fossil fuels
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5) Denitrifying bacteria
6) Atmospheric nitrogen 1) Plants and animals 2) plants 5) Denitrifying bacteria 3) decomposers 4) ammonium
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