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Binary Lesson 5.5 Usable Addresses Class A, B, and C
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Slash Notation Consider a class A address of 1.2.3.4
The network portion is the first octet 1 This situation can be written /8 The number after the / is the number of bits in the network portion 2
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Subnet Mask Consider a class A address of 1.2.3.4 /8 in binary
The subnet mask is The network address is In Binary: IP: Subnt Msk: Net Addr: 3
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Network Address To find the network address, take a node's IP address and set all the host bits to 0 Consider /8 IP: Subnt Msk: NNNNNNNN HHHHHHHH HHHHHHHH HHHHHHHH Net Addr: In decimal: IP: Subnt Msk: Net Addr: 4
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Broadcast Address To find the broadcast address, take a node's IP address and set all the host bits to 1 IP: Subnt Msk: NNNNNNNN HHHHHHHH HHHHHHHH HHHHHHHH Brdc Addr: In decimal: IP: Subnt Msk: Brdc Addr: 5
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Usable Addresses All the other addresses are usable--starting at network address + 1 and ending at broadcast address -1 Network Addr: Subnet Mask: Broadcast Addr: First Usable Addr: Last Usable Addr: 6
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Class B Class B address: 147.144.1.212 /16
The subnet mask is The network address is The broadcast address is In Binary: IP: Subnt Msk: Net Addr: Brdc Addr: 7
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Class B Usable Addresses
Class B address: /16 Subnet mask: Network address: Broadcast address: First usable addr: Last usable addr: 8
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Class C Class C address: 192.168.1.10 /24 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Network address: Broadcast address: In Binary: IP: Subnt Msk: Net Addr: Brdc Addr: 9
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Usable Addresses Class A, B, and C iClicker Questions
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What is the network address in this network? 15.254.222.199 /8
1 of 9
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What is the broadcast address in this network? 10.20.30.40 /8
Something else 2 of 9
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What is the first usable address for this network? 111.2.1.2 /8
Something else 3 of 9
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What is the last usable address for this network? 19.144.1.212 /8
Something else 4 of 9
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What is the first usable address for this network? 199.144.0.0 /24
Something else 5 of 9
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What is the last usable address for this network? 222.0.14.0 /24
Something else 6 of 9
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What is the last usable address for this network? 129.130.131.132 /16
Something else 7 of 9
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What is the broadcast address for this network? 132.231.123.213 /16
Something else 8 of 9
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What is the network address for this network? 200.0.14.128 /24
Something else 9 of 9
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