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INTEGERS & ABSOLUTE VALUE

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Presentation on theme: "INTEGERS & ABSOLUTE VALUE"— Presentation transcript:

1 INTEGERS & ABSOLUTE VALUE

2

3 The set of integers is composed of the counting (natural ) numbers, their opposites, and zero.
24 -49 -3 1 -1 -99 49 -24 12 3 -12 99

4 and decrease in value to the left (…-3, -2, -1, 0)
Beginning with zero, numbers increase in value to the right (0, 1, 2, 3, …) and decrease in value to the left (…-3, -2, -1, 0)

5 When comparing numbers the order in which they are placed on the number line will determine if it is greater than (>)or less than (<) another number.

6 If it is to the right then it is greater than that number.
If a number is to the left of a number on the number line, it is less than the other number. If it is to the right then it is greater than that number. -10 < < < < 10 -5 > > > > 5

7 Absolute value is the distance a number is from zero on a number line
Absolute value is the distance a number is from zero on a number line. We use |n | to indicate absolute value. Example: |-7| = 7

8 Application: Answer : 4 Example:
Jack Nicklaus is –4 after 36 holes of golf. How many strokes away from even par is he? (Par for a course is a score of zero strokes above or below.) Answer : 4

9 Absolute Value is the distance a number is from zero on the x or y axis.
It doesn’t matter whether the number is left, right, north or south of the origin, its distance is always POSITIVE


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