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Here are the categories

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Presentation on theme: "Here are the categories"— Presentation transcript:

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2 Here are the categories
Earthquakes Remember each question will be in the form of an answer and you must respond with a question. GOOD LUCK Here are the categories

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4 Faults

5 Stress

6 Measuring Earthquakes

7 Earthquake Hazards & Earthquake Safety

8 Monitoring Faults

9 Hodge Podge

10 Earthquake Hazards & Safety Measuring Earthquakes
Monitoring Faults Faults Stress Measuring Earthquakes Hodge Podge $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

11 Name the three types of faults.
$100

12 Normal Reverse Strike-slip
$100

13 In a normal fault, this is the part of the fault that drops.
$200

14 The hanging wall $200

15 This fault is created when stress squeezes the crust together.
$300

16 What is a reverse fault. $300

17 A fault-block mountain is created from two of these types of faults when their hanging walls drop.
$400

18 What are normal faults. $400

19 If a river is flowing from the hanging wall to the footwall, this is what happens to the river if there is a normal fault. $500

20 Since the hanging wall drops, a lake would form where the river hits the raised footwall.
$500

21 This force adds energy to rock and can cause it to change shape.
$100

22 What is stress? $100

23 This is a bend in a rock (either up or down) that comes when compression squeezes the Earth’s crust.
$200

24 What is a fold? $200

25 These are the three types of stress.
$300

26 What are compression, tension and shearing?
$300

27 This is the stress that PULLS the crust apart.
$400

28 What is tension? $400

29 This stress creates thrust faults.
$500

30 What is compression. $500

31 This is the spot on a fault under the surface where an earthquake occurs.
$100

32 What is the focus? $100

33 This is the order in which seismic waves arrive.
$200

34 What is P wave, S wave, and then Surface wave.
$200

35 This seismic wave moves by compressing and expanding like an accordian.
$300

36 What is the P wave? $300

37 Daily Double

38 This scale measures the energy released by an earthquake
$400

39 What is the Moment Magnitude scale?
$400

40 This is what happens to the S-P interval when a station is closer to the epicenter.
$500

41 Why does the S-P interval get smaller?
$500

42 This is a large wave of water created by an earthquke that occurs under the ocean.
$100

43 What is a Tsunami? $100

44 This is liquefaction. $200

45 What is a mudslide that happens when loosely packed soil is violently shaken mixing with groundwater? $200

46 This may cause more damage and injury than the original earthquake because buildings are already weakened. $300

47 What is an aftershock? $300

48 This design controls the shaking of a building during an earthquake.
$400

49 What is a base-isolated building?
$400

50 Because a building could be collapsing, this is what you should NOT do if you are in a building when an earthquake hits. $500

51 What is to run outside? $500

52 If geologists measure an increase in pressure along a fault, they know this may happen.
$100

53 What is an earthquake? $100

54 Creep meters & Laser-ranging devises measure this type of movement.
$200

55 What is horizontal movement?
$200

56 These devices only measure vertical movement.
$300

57 What are Satellites and tiltmeters
$300

58 This the type of fault that a creep meter would be stretched across.
$400

59 What is a strike-slip fault?
$400

60 This is why geologists cannot yet predict earthquakes.
$500

61 What is geologists can’t be sure WHEN & WHERE an earthquake will be released along a fault?
$500

62 This is a fold in rock that bends upward.
$100

63 What is an anticline? $100

64 This is another name for L-waves
$200

65 What is a surface wave? $200

66 This is what seismographs record.
$300

67 What is the movement of the ground?
$300

68 This is how scientists determine the distance from the seismograph station to the epicenter.
$400

69 What is to measure the difference in arrival times of the P and S waves?
$400

70 This is any change in volume or shape of the crust.
$500

71 What is deformation? $500

72 Final Game Questions Reading Seismograms

73 This is the S-P interval & amplitude of this seismogram.

74 What is 44 seconds & 170 mm

75 And the winner is…..


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