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Solving Quadratic Inequalities algebraically

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Presentation on theme: "Solving Quadratic Inequalities algebraically"— Presentation transcript:

1 Solving Quadratic Inequalities algebraically

2 Solve a quadratic inequality
Solve x2 + x ≥ 12 1. Replace the inequality sign with equal sign x2 + x = 12 2. Write the equation in standard form x2 + x – 12 = 0 3. Factorize the quadratic (x + 4)(x – 3) = 0 4. Solve using the zero product property x = -4 or x = 3

3 The CRITICAL values of the inequality are -4 and 3
Plot -4 and 3 on a number line with CLOSED dots (Closed not open since the inequality is “greater than and equal to” -3 -4 -5 -6 1 2 3 4 5 6 -1 -2 The two critical values split the number line into three intervals. To determine which intervals satisfy the inequality test a value of x inbetween the two dots. x = 0; = 0 ≥ 12 (does not satisfy) Since the inequality isn’t satisfied between x = -4 and x =3 The solution is x ≤ -4 and x ≥ 3

4 Solve x2 - 11x + 24 < 0 x2 - 11x + 24 = 0 (x – 3)(x – 8) = 0
x = 3 or x = 8 (critical values) Open dots since it is not “equal to” 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2 1 The solution is 3 < x < 8 x = 5; – 11(5) + 24 = -6 < 0 (does satisfy)

5 Classwork and Homework
Solve: x2 – 5x – 14 > 0 x2 + 3x – 4 < 0 x2 – x – 2 ≤ 0


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