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Quality & Supplier Management
March 2008 Mike Gillette IPIC Quality Assurance Manager Northrop Grumman Corporation
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Quality & Supplier Management
Outline History Early Involvement Proposal ASMB RFP Source Selection SDD Production
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ICBMs – A continuing Success Story
Atlas Thor Titan MM III PK SICBM 1957 1959 1961 1964 1968 1983 1989 MM II MM I SLE 2000 1950s Atlas 1st Launch (1957) Thor 1st Launch (1957) Titan 1st Launch (1959) 1960s MM I 1st Launch (1961) MM II 1st Launch (1964) MM III 1st Launch (1968) 1970s PK Go-Ahead (1972) 1980s PK 1st Launch (1983) SICBM Go-Ahead (1983) PKRG Go-Ahead (1986) SICBM 1st Launch (1989) 1990s REACT GRP PRP ICBM Prime Award (1997) 2000+ MMP PSRE SERV REACT SLEP In An Uncertain World ICBMs Continue To Be Important To Our National Defense Hold Targets at Risk Provide Deterrence Against Attack Rapid Receipt and Response to Emergency Action Messages (EAMs) Flexible Response Against Our Enemies Should Deterrence Fail A Critical National Asset ECS ISMP ICU
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Supplier Management No quality escapes to the field
Quality is built-in, not inspected-in Over 3500 end items delivered to field since 2002 with essentially no quality issues Objectives Results Key Features Benefits Well established process to identify and qualify new vendors Programs executed on plan with no substandard parts or components delivered to field Focus on developing and qualifying vendors to meet our high standards before production starts Understanding of our needs as a customer and sound basis for shared success Monitor suppliers, during design and production, for successful corrective actions addressing variances from plan Ensures timely awareness of difficulties and provides time to correct without impact to customer Multi-tier vendor audits and assessments Reinforces commitment to quality products throughout supply chain Suppliers evaluated for ability to consistently produce quality products Vendor oversight approach adapted to needs of supplier 1
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Process for Supplier Management
Role of Program Manager and Engineers – Pre Award and Design Conduct program reviews monthly Cost, Schedule, Technical, Risk, and Corrective Actions to Variances Conduct independent technical review for design reviews/audits Establish Weapon System Integration test procedures Monitor progress toward production readiness Role of Program Manager and Engineers - Production Conduct program reviews every 6-8 weeks Cost, Schedule, Technical, Risk and Corrective Actions to Variances Approve Class I changes Review Class II changes Attend selected on-site joint reviews of sub-tier suppliers Functional and Physical Configuration Audits Acquisition Planning Critical Design Review Low Rate Production Full Rate Production Deliver Accepted Products Contract/ Subcontract Awards Weapon System Integration Testing Production Readiness Reviews Role of Quality Engineers – Pre Award and Design Qualify supplier for specific work scope Monitor supplier processes for compliance Establish and monitor corrective actions when necessary Team with first tier supplier on supply chain monitoring Establish baseline for production qualification As necessary, develop or disqualify supplier prior to production readiness review End Item Data Packet definition to ensure traceability to requirements Role of Quality Engineers - Production Participate in on-site joint reviews of sub-tier suppliers Conduct on-site inspection of process compliance during each site visit Establish and monitor corrective actions when necessary Conduct three-way (Government, Prime, Supplier) buy-off of products Resolution of material & process discrepancies (MRB) 2
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Early QA Involvement Proposal Phase Participate in Alpha Negotiations
QA Submits a Basis of Estimate Participate in Supplier Proposal Evaluation Approver of Contract Deliverables Definition Participate in the Final Proposal Review
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Early QA Involvement Acquisition Strategy Make Buy (ASMB)
SQE is a Signature SEIT is a Participant Request For Proposal (RFP) Contains a Mission Assurance Requirements Document Written by SQE in Concert With MA Team SQE Reviews the Request for Proposal Supplier Selection Pre-award Assessment Participate in Source Selection
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Early QA Involvement Review & approval of Supplier/Subcontractor QA Plans Conduct Sub-tier Supplier Assessment Support Formal Reviews SRR PDR CDR TRR PRR Qualification Testing Support Functional and Physical Configuration Audits Conduct First Article Acceptance Incoming Inspection Verification In-Process Audit and Inspection Verification
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Supplier Audit IAW ISO9000/AS9100
Supplier Development Process Owner Reviews Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) Develop/Review Work Instructions Define/Develop/Document Critical Processes Assist in Obtaining ISO Compliance Review and Verification of Audit Results/Findings Supplier Monitoring Supplier Audit IAW ISO9000/AS9100
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Supplier Monitoring Surveillance Plan Defines the Surveillance Program
Enforces the Mission Assurance Requirements Surveillance Includes Mandatory Inspection Points Production Processes Focus on Process Improvement Lean/Six Sigma Quarterly Scorecard Input Corrective Action
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Supplier Surveillance
Surveillance Includes Periodic Audits F S MRB Supplier Management Corrective Action System Procurement System Training Records Metrics and Metrics Analysis Product Identification Configuration Management Data Management Internal/External QA Audit results Tool Control Calibration System Production Development Periodic Audits F = Frequent S = Seldom
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Supply Chain Management
Product Acceptance Verification That All Items Are Being Delivered Hardware, Software, Documentation, Test Results, Spares, Data and Records Verification That All Items Meet Contractual Requirements Item Built IAW the Documented System All Requirements Are Verified Records Are Available As-Built Configuration Is Controlled
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Supply Chain Management
Product Acceptance Continued Define Data Package As-Built Configuration (Indentured Parts List) Proof of Traceability Requirements Having Been Met Open Action Items Are Documented Non-Conformances are Properly Corrected Waivers and Deviations are Documented Incorporated ECP’s Are Listed Review Build Paper Recording of Critical Parameters Certificate of Conformance Accompanied With Objective Evidence Incident Reports
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Supplier Management Works at IPIC
• ~ 650 Prime WAWF Sell-offs per year (multiple items & locations) Summary Early Participation in a Program Mission Assurance Requirements Document Accompanies Every RFP Assessments are Accomplished Upfront Surveillance Plans are Defined and Followed Product Acceptance/Delivery is Exhaustive and is Unacceptable Without Objective Evidence Early Recognition of Supplier Development Requirements Manage the Complete Supply Chain Lessons Learned are Liberally Incorporated IPIC SQA Provides High Confidence in Fielded Product
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