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Immune System Pt 1 -Your skin is the first line of defense  it acts as a barrier and keeps most foreign substances out -But nose, eyes, mouth, and ears.

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Presentation on theme: "Immune System Pt 1 -Your skin is the first line of defense  it acts as a barrier and keeps most foreign substances out -But nose, eyes, mouth, and ears."— Presentation transcript:

1 Immune System Pt 1 -Your skin is the first line of defense  it acts as a barrier and keeps most foreign substances out -But nose, eyes, mouth, and ears are still vulnerable -Defense mechanisms for nose, eyes, mouth, and ears include hair and mucous

2 Immune System Pt 1 -Antigen: a protein or polysaccharide found on materials that are foreign to the body ex: pollen, pet dander, bacteria, virus -Pathogen: an agent that can cause disease ex: bacteria and virus

3 Immune System Pt 1 -An example of an antigen is a surface protein of a flu virus, a protein different from any human protein -Cells produce antibodies to oppose antigens

4 Immune System Pt 1 -The immune system rec­ognizes that the flu virus structure is different and generates proteins called antibod­ies that bind to the flu virus -Antibodies can inactivate pathogens directly or signal immune cells that pathogens are present.

5 Life Without An Immune System
Imagine life without an immune system. Write a short story detailing what life would be like without an immune system. In reality, there are people who live almost as if they do not have an immune system…


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