1. Essay Writing
Discussion Essay

2. Structure of Essay T = Topic Sentence (1 sentence)
Section
Purpose
Introduction
Address the question – use terminology from question
Introduce your main arguments – preview for your readers what you will discuss
Body Paragraphs
T = Topic Sentence (1 sentence)
E = Explanation of above (2 – 4 sentences)
E = Example (Literary Technique, Example, Explanation of the Effect) (2 – 4 sentences)
L = Link back to the question (1 sentence)
Conclusion
Readdress the question – use terminology
Summarise your main arguments – do not mention any new points
Leave reader with concluding sentence

3. Sample Introduction
There is no doubt that differences exist between individuals who form part of a society, however, the idea of diversity as accepting those differences and respecting others, has not yet been completely achieved in our current society. In her novel To Kill a Mockingbird Harper Lee uses the experiences of Scout to explore the barriers that prevent society from achieving a complete state of diversity. Firstly, Lee suggests that complete acceptance is inhibited by prejudices that form barriers between individuals. The events of the novel also show the reader that these prejudices can spiral towards racism, which prevents individuals from understanding and appreciating others. Although Lee conveys the idea that both prejudices and racism prevent an individual from accepting differences between people, she also suggests that one way to overcome these pressures is to show courage and stand up for what is right in the face of adversity.

4. Body Paragraphs Sentence Length Topic Sentence
Preview what the paragraph will talk about
Short, to the point
Shares your opinion 1
Explanation
Further discussion on idea
2 – 4
Example
Quote
Literary Technique
Effect (bring back to the theme you were discussing)
Link
Link back to question, show theme and point of view

5. Essay Writing Language Features
Example
Effect
Text Connectives
firstly, secondly, effect, as a result, therefore, moreover, furthermore, however
Creates a logical and well structured argument
Vary Modality
There is no doubt, certainly, clearly suggests  sometimes, often
Vary the degree of your argument
Concession
Although, Despite the fact,
Recognise another viewpoint, but replace with your idea
Dependent Clauses
“Although Harper Lee discusses the barriers that stop an individual accepting others, she also presents some solutions to achieving diversity.”
Acknowledge other arguments
Supplement information