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10.2 Arc Measures
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The two points are called endpoints
Arc Two points on the circle and a continuous (unbroken) part of the circle between the two points The two points are called endpoints
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Semicircle An arc of a circle whose endpoints are the endpoints of a diameter; HALF of a circle Minor Arc An arc of a circle that is smaller than a semicircle Major Arc An arc of a circle that is larger than a semicircle
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Semicircles & Major arcs uses 3 letters
Naming an Arc arc AB is written as Minor arcs use 2 letters Semicircles & Major arcs uses 3 letters
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Central Angle A central angle has its vertex at the center of the circle. Central Angles Not Central Angles
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Has the same measure as the central angle that intercepts it
Arcs Two points on the circle and a continuous (unbroken) part of the circle between the two points. Measured in Degrees – 360 around the circle Has the same measure as the central angle that intercepts it
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Congruent Chords Conjecture
Given: Marked Info Prove: The arcs intercepted by the chords are congruent Hint: Do not use vertical angles. (Why?)
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Two arcs have equal measures if and only if their circles are congruent and their central angles are congruent.
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