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Age of Justinian
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Age of Justinian Objectives:
Explain how Justinian extended Byzantine power. List the key elements of Byzantine Christianity.
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Age of Justinian Key Terms: Icon Hagia Sophia Corpus Juris Civilis
Greek fire
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Age of Justinian People/Peoples: Justinian Theodora
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In a group of two, you will create a mind map of Justinian & Theodora’s reign and how their empire became besieged Be specific when it comes to the people, actions, and dates of attacks on the empire Your group will have 10 minutes to complete this task
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Mind Map Example
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Justinian 527 to 565 A.D./C.E. Revive Rome
North Africa, Italy, Southern Spain
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Absolute Power Autocrat: Sole rule with complete authority
“Christ’s co-ruler”
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Justinian’s Code Collect, Revise, Organize Corpus Juris Civilis
Reached Western Europe
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Theodora Justinian’s beautiful & ruthless wife
Responsible for Justinian's victory in Constantinople Nika Riots Convinced not flee Gathered a mob in hippodrome ATTACK!!
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Hagia Sophia Program to Beautify Constantinople Church: “Holy Wisdom”
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Hagia Sophia
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Attack! Good fortune does not last long
Persians, Slavs, Vikings, Mongols, Turks Greek Fire Could the people survive???
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Spilt Between the East and the West
Division in Christianity Christians in Byzantium and Western Europe developed different beliefs and ways of practicing their faith
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Spilt Between the East and the West
Who should lead the church??? Patriarch: Highest Church Official Can clergymen marry??? Easter v. Christmas
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Spilt Between the East and the West
Language- Greek - Byzantine Churches Latin - Western Churches Display of Religious Icons Western Europe: Church & Pope held great political & Spiritual Power Byzantium: Church had to answer Emperor
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Final Spilt Between the East & West
1054- Christian Church was Split Roman Catholic Church: Ruled Rome** Eastern Orthodox Church: Ruled Constantinople**
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Byzantine Prosperity In West, trade, towns life and learning decline
Byzantine Empire remained a center of wealth & culture
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Byzantine Prosperity Why do you think Constantinople grew to become such a great city? Location Romans made it center of trade
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Age of Justinian Objectives:
Explain how Justinian extended Byzantine power. Set up code of laws List the key elements of Byzantine Christianity. Pope is NOT the authority, Easter is the major holiday
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Age of Justinian Key Terms: Icon
representation of Jesus, Mary, or saint Hagia Sophia Church built by Justinian Corpus Juris Civilis body of civil law—Justinian’s Code Greek fire Weapon used by the Byzatnine’s
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Age of Justinian People/Peoples: Justinian Best remembered for law
Theodora Justinian’s wife
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Age of Justinian
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