1. Warm Up – December 19 Answer the following questions on a post it:
1. Describe two differences between the Paleolithic and Neolithic Eras
2. Which three religions that we discussed are monotheistic?
3. What two groups battled for power in Rome? Who are the tribunes? Who are the consuls?

2. Final Exam Review Unit 3 Greece and Rome

3. QUESTION # 1
The Ancient Athenians are credited with: (A) inventing and using the wheel
(B) eliminating slavery
(C) establishing governments that had democratic elements
(D) inventing the printing press

4. QUESTION # 2
The Ancient Greek city-state of Sparta: (A) Was primarily concerned with the health of their people
(B) Was a powerful military state
(C) Granted universal suffrage to their people
(D) Placed great emphasis on literature and the arts

5. QUESTION # 3
Which statement most likely represents the view of a citizen of ancient Athens visiting Sparta?
(A) I've never been in a place where they worship one god
(B) Sparta is so strict, people have little say in society
(C) This society allows more freedom of expression
(D) It is like I never left home

6. QUESTION # 4 What was one effect of Alexander the Great's conquests?
(A) Decreased importance of the Silk Roads
(B) Formation of the Christian church
(C) Increased support of the Mayan leaders (D) Expansion of Hellenistic culture

7. QUESTION # 5 The Peloponnesian War was fought between:
(A) Two groups of Greek adversaries under the leadership of Athens and Sparta
(B) Thebes and Corinth
(C) Anatolian Greeks and peninsular Greeks
(D) The Persian Empire and Athens

8. QUESTION # 6
The most likely reason that citizens of Rome wanted consuls to have limited one year terms was that: (A) They wanted a constant change in the military so that other civilizations could not plan invasions
(B) They wanted to have as many leaders as possible in order to get new ideas and innovations in military strategy
(C) They wanted to make sure each consul did not have too much power
(D) In times of crisis, they wanted to remove the consuls and install dictators to fix any existing problems

9. QUESTION # 7
Citizens losing confidence in the Roman Empire, the large gap between the wealthy and poor, and a decline in interest in public affairs are examples of:
(A) Political factors that contributed to the collapse of the Roman Empire
(B) Economic factors that contributed to the collapse of the Roman Empire
(C) Social factors that contributed to the collapse of the Roman Empire
(D) Military factors that contributed to the collapse of the Roman Empire

10. QUESTION # 8
What is the significance of Rome’s defeat of Carthage in the Punic Wars? (A) Allowed them to spread Hellenistic Culture
(B) Allowed Rome to expand its empire across the Mediterranean
(C) Allowed the Germanic peoples to plan their invasion
(D) Allowed Scipio to become Emperor

11. QUESTION # 9 (C) Oligarchy Rule by a few powerful people is called?
(A) Democracy
(B) Monarchy
(C) Oligarchy
(D) Direct Democracy

12. QUESTION # 10 The Plebeians in Rome were:
(A) Merchants, Artisans, Farmers
(B) Slaves, Women
(C) Beggars, Peasant
(D) Wealthy Landowners