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Unity, Diversity, & Evolution

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Presentation on theme: "Unity, Diversity, & Evolution"— Presentation transcript:

1 Unity, Diversity, & Evolution

2 Name That Organism

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9 Taxonomy The science of classification Based on common characteristics
All living things are grouped into 3 Domains Under Domains there are 7 other levels

10 Levels of Classification
Domain is the largest level Species is the smallest level The more levels that are the same, the more closely related 2 organisms are Together, Genus and species make up the scientific name (Binomial nomenclature) Ex. Homo sapiens

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12 Life is arranged into 3 Domains
Diversity Life is arranged into 3 Domains

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14 Bacteria are grouped into 2 Kingdoms
Archaebacteria Unicellular Found in extreme environments Eubacteria Unicellular Common

15 Organisms are put in different kingdoms based on:
Can they make their own food? Autotrophs or Heterotrophs What type of cells? How complex? Prokaryotes or Eukaryotes How many cells? Unicellular (1) Multicellular (many)

16 Animals Multicellular Heterotrophs – cannot make their own food

17 Plants Multicellular Autotrophs – make their own food

18 Fungi Most are many cells Cannot make their own food
Most are decomposers

19 Protists Left-overs Things that are not fungi, bacteria, plants or animals

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