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Warm Up Review War of 1812 T/F Questions

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Presentation on theme: "Warm Up Review War of 1812 T/F Questions"— Presentation transcript:

1 Warm Up Review War of 1812 T/F Questions
War of Short Answer Practice

2 The “Era of Good Feelings”
Growth and Division Guided Question: What developments show the spread of nationalism and sectionalism after the War of 1812?

3 A National Perception

4 Era of Good Feelings – POL James Monroe (D-R) (1817-1825)

5 James Monroe [1816-1824] James Monroe The “Era of Good Feelings”
described the growing feelings of patriotism and nationalism that spread through the nation after the War of 1812

6 Era of Good Feelings – POL The Great Triumvirate
WEST Henry Clay of Kentucky NORTH Daniel Webster of Massachusetts SOUTH John C. Calhoun of South Carolina

7 The American System: Promoting Economic Nationalism
Bank Internal improvements - National Road Tariff of 1816 B.I.T. Henry Clay, “The Great Compromiser”

8 WXT- The American System
National bank Facilitate commerce and credit systems National currency Second Bank of the United States (BUS) (1816) Infrastructure National roads, canals, internal improvements Improved transportation connected and expanded markets (trade) Protective tariffs Develop domestic industries Source of federal revenue including infrastructure projects Tariff of 1816 Rate of 20-25%

9 The American System

10 America’s Market Economy – WXT

11 Monroe’s Domestic Challenge: Panic of 1819
Immediate Cause: overspeculation of frontier lands Shortage of specie (gold And silver coin) Farmers lost their farms Lasting consequence: Western Farmers grew to hate And distrust the Eastern bankers Northerners want higher tariffs Southerners want lower tariffs SECTIONALISM CAUSES???

12 US Population Density 1810 1820

13 The Growing West 9 New States Joined between 1791-1819
Reasons for Expansion Cheap land Exhaustion of soil (tobacco states) Defeat of Indians cleared open the frontier Transportation Revolution (National Road, Steamboat, Canals)

14 Sect. of State A bulldog among spaniels!
John Quincy Adams: Sect. of State A bulldog among spaniels! Nationalist Diplomacy: Fixing Borders and Acquiring new Territory

15 The West & the NW: 1819-1824 Rush-Bagot Treaty: limited
Naval armament on the Great Lakes -Treaty of 1818 -Fixed the US-Canada border At the 49th parallel -Agreed to a 10 year joint Occupation of Oregon Territory

16 The Convention of 1818

17 Adams-Onis Treaty (1819)

18 Adams-Onis Treaty, 1819

19 The Election of 1820

20 Missouri Compromise (1820)
Proposed by Henry Clay Missouri admitted as slave state Maine admitted as free state Establish Latitude 36* 30’ Line North of the line is free South of the line is slave “Missouri question aroused and filled me with alarm…I have been among the most sanguine in believing that our Union would be of long duration. I now doubt it much.” - Thomas Jefferson, April 13, 1820

21 The Compromise of 1820: A Firebell in the Night!

22 The Monroe Doctrine, 1823 Referred to as America’s Self-Defense Doctrine. What warning is given to the European countries? What foreign policy principles are established? Monroe Doctrine What would the US do if the warning was not headed?

23 Monroe Doctrine (1823) U.S. and Great Britain concerned about European expansion into Americas John Q. Adams authored Points Americas no longer to subject to European colonization Europe must not interfere with sovereignty of independent nations in Americas

24 Monroe Doctrine: New Foreign Policy

25 Warm Up Review War of Short Answer Quiz Checking Homework

26 Judicial Nationalism John Marshall remained the
Chief Justice of the United States His rulings in several important cases helped unify the nation and establish the dominance of the nation over the states Groups of 4 Read the case briefing and complete the charts

27 Nationalism Project Each person writes one paragraph
Work together to create the American System Visual Bring in Pictures tomorrow!

28 The Election of 1824: The “Corrupt Bargain”

29 The Election of 1824: The “Corrupt Bargain”
Candidate Popular Vote Electoral Vote Andrew Jackson 43% 99 J.Q. Adams 31% 84 William Crawford 13% 41 Henry Clay 37

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