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Achieving the Dream Five Years Later: A Change in Culture
Baltimore, Maryland Innovations Conference March 30, 2010
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Achieving the Dream is a national initiative dedicated to helping community college students succeed
ATD defines student success as earning degrees or certificates, or transferring to a four-year institution. ATD focuses on student groups that have faced the most significant barriers to success, including low- income students and students of color. ATD uses data to drive change within community colleges and in state and federal policy. ATD also seeks to augment knowledge about strategies that increase student success and to expand public support for raising post-secondary attainment levels.
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Student Success Indicators
Completion of remedial instruction Completion of “gatekeeper” math and English Successful course completion Persistence Completion of credentials
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ATD has built a national network
Over 100 institutions, 22 states Close to 1 million students enrolled in ATD colleges
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ATD is made up of a coalition of national partners
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Achieving the Dream Program Areas
Institutional change: Data facilitators and coaches work with colleges’ leadership and research departments to identify barriers to student success and ways to address them Policy: State lead institutions work with stakeholders and policymakers to promote a state-wide student success agenda Knowledge: ATD collects data from participating colleges and states, researches and evaluates change efforts, convenes learning events, and issues publications of findings
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Achieving the Dream State Policy Work
Jobs for the Future (JFF) leads a major strand of the work which aims to influence state and national policy in support of efforts to increase community college student success The goals of the state policy work are to: Promote changes in state-level priorities, rules, regulations, and resource allocations that make it easier for participating colleges to improve outcomes Move proven institutional practices of participating colleges statewide
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Achieving the Dream States
16 states have participated in Achieving the Dream: Round 1 states (2004): FL, NM, NC, TX, & VA Round 2 states (2005): CT & OH Round 3 states (2006): PA & WA Round 4 states (2007): AR, HI, MA, MI, OK, SC ATD 2.0 pilot state (2009): IN In each state, the policy change efforts are managed by a lead organization such as a system or association States make a five-year commitment to the initiative
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State Policy Framework
Achieving the Dream’s state policy work is guided by a framework that specifies six high-leverage policy areas: Clear public policy commitment to student success Strong data-driven accountability systems Aligned expectations, standards, and assessments across education sectors Incentives for improving success for underprepared students Financial aid policies that promote persistence Public support
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Outcomes for State Policy
By the conclusion of their five-year commitment to the initiative, participating states will: Make success of underprepared community college students an explicit public policy goal Routinely use student outcome data to inform decision making Identify and implement specific policy changes that promote success of underprepared students
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State Policy As Lever For Change
ATD State Policy Framework State Policy Work Plans Cross state data work group Semi-annual learning forums Knowledge development (briefs, newsletter, cross state policy research, etc.)
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Building a Culture of Evidence
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Goals of CSDWG Develop a set of indicators to:
More effectively track student performance Evaluate the effectiveness of interventions Learn from the strengths of other community college systems
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Cross State Data Work Group
Initial States Connecticut Florida North Carolina Ohio Texas Virginia
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Test Drive: Six States Pilot Better Ways to Measure and Compare Community College Performance
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Outcome Measures Cohort-Expanded IPEDS
Ft and pt, first-time in college, program-placed Success outcomes (6-year window) Graduation Transfer without an award to a four-year institution Still enrolled with 30+ college credits Disaggregations by ft/pt, age 16
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Intermediate Measures
First year measures Fall to spring retention Completion of 12 college level credits Earned 24+ credits Passed 80% + of credits attempted
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Intermediate Measures—Year 2 & 3
Persisted fall to fall Achieved 2 year credit milestone (42+ for full-time and 24+ for part-time) Passed gatekeeper English by year 3 Passed gatekeeper math by year 3
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Data Issues Limited: data availability college ownership of data
use of data to inform decisions Data consistency issues Uneven capacity at the college level to support true institutional research efforts Limited support by the System Office to grow the institutional research capacity Scattered focus
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Data Warehouse SAS BI Platform Two Data Marts
Awards and enrollment data Retention—tracking to intermediate and final success outcomes Faculty Productivity Facilities/utilization module
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Data Warehouse In the plans Predictive Modeling Dashboard
Placement data mart Developmental education data mart
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Elevating the Data Discussions
Vice Presidents—quarterly meetings Presidents—bimonthly meetings State Board—bimonthly meetings
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Student Success Snapshots
Actionable
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System-wide INSTITUTIONAL EFFECTIVENESS COMMITTEES
Subcommittee of ASAC—VP Group To study implications and provide guidance on measures that address college or system performance To better understand implications of changing demographics as they relate to student success To advise in development of data warehouse and associated tools To support colleges in SACS reaffirmation of accreditation To propose and review policies related to IE IR Leaders Assessment Coordinators
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External Studies CCRC Quantitative and Qualitative
Developmental Education Gatekeeper Courses Online Courses Student Success Courses
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Capitalizing on a Culture of Evidence
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Capitalizing on a Culture of Evidence
Leadership commitment to improving student outcomes, not just enrollments Data-based decision making: decisions about program/service design, management and funding based on evidence of what works to improve student success Broad engagement of faculty and staff with shared responsibility for student success Systemic institutional improvement
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Leveraging Data in State Policy Decision Making
Tangible results vs nebulous perception Philosophical and cultural shifts Synergy around data at college and system level Desire for more data Longitudinal data system Wage data (UI records) Predictive modeling There’s no going back
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System Benefits from AtD State Policy Work
Peer network Access to national experts Internal engagement with leadership around student success External engagement around college readiness State policy work supports innovation at the colleges Communication between institutions and system raises policies needing review/revision
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The Power of State Policy Change
Strategic Planning Process Built upon Dateline 2009 Inclusive of internal and external stakeholders Focus on student success Data supported process Task Forces Placement Student Development Course Developmental Education
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The Power of State Policy Change
College readiness partnerships P-16 Council American Diploma Project Data sharing with school divisions Policy manual review and revisions Transfer Policy Over 30 guaranteed admission agreements with 4-year partners Transfer grant legislation General education certificate
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Current Student Success Endeavors
VCCS Developmental Math Redesign Team VCCS Re-engineering Taskforce Developmental Education Initiative (funded by the Gates and Lumina foundations) SREB’s Strengthening State Colleges Readiness Initiative
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State Policy can Drive Change and Set A Course for the Future
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Trends and Accomplishments
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Trends and Accomplishments: Public Commitment
Public Policy Commitment CT: Council of Presidents’ Strategic Priority #1: Support for Student Success HI: System Strategic Planning Council strategic outcomes for include Achieving the Dream student progression goals VA: Academic and Student Services Vice Presidents recommend Achieving the Dream success goals for inclusion in new system-level strategic plan
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Trends and Accomplishments: Stronger Data Systems
State Data Systems Create statewide CC data system (PA, MI) Link unconnected databases (NM, MA) Strengthen college and system capacity to use data for improvement (CT,VA, NC, HI ) Analyze state data on institutional reform (FL, WA)
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Trends and Accomplishments: Performance Measurement
New Measures--For Improvement Design or revision of success-related performance measures (HI, MA, NC, OK, TX) Continuing Interest in Performance Funding WA Student Achievement AR--legislative task force on performance funding HI, VA, TX others actively considering incentives
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Trends and Accomplishments: Cross-system Alignment
Cross sector collaboration to improve college readiness (CT, FL, HI,MA, NC,TX) Including aligned expectations, early assessment, remediation in high school, and dual enrollment Statewide standardization of placement test cut score (NC, CT, NM, VA) Transfer (CT, MA, PA, VA) Including scholarships, guaranteed admissions, statewide transfer core
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Trends in State Policy: Financial Aid
Increasing need-based financial aid Incenting full-time enrollment (CT) Improving financial aid uptake (CT, VA) VA learning from CT Transfer scholarship (VA, CT) CT learning from VA Interest in Opening Doors model
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THANK YOU! mcollins@jff.org djovanovich@vccs.edu gschmidt@vccs.edu
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