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Classification of Matter

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Presentation on theme: "Classification of Matter"— Presentation transcript:

1 Classification of Matter

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3 Pure Substances Have specific properties that identify it (physical or chemical) Can be elements or compounds

4 Elements Substances with only one kind of atom
Can be monatomic or in molecules O2 or O3 or N2 May have more than one form called allotropes– ex O2 and O3

5 Allotropes of C

6 Periodic Table

7 Pure Substances cont’d
Compounds- composed of more than one kind of atom Have definite composition Properties are different than those of the individual elements Are represented by formulas Ex H2O2, symbols represent the elements and subscripts give the number of atoms of that element in the compound Show examples in class

8 Mixtures Composed of two or more pure substances
Each component retains it’s properties Can use those properties to separate components Homogenous- substances evenly distributed Solution, alloy Heterogeneous- not evenly distributed Suspension, colloid

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10 Show examples in class


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