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Warm-Up #33 3. Find x. 1. What is the perimeter of a regular hexagon if one of the side is 10 inches. 2. Find x X = 36 degrees Perimeter = 60 units X = 135 degrees
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Warm-up #34
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Homework Tangent Lines
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Tangents to Circles
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If two circles have the same radius, then the circles are congruent
Congruent circles
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Definition of Concentric Circles
Concentric circles have the same center, just with different radii on the same plane.
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Diagram of Important Terms
center
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Definition of Chords A chord is a line segment the touches the edges of the inside of a circle. The Greatest Chord is the longest Chord in a circle, called the diameter.
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Definition of a Secant A secant is a line touching the circle at two points
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Definition of a Tangent
A line or line segment touching the circle at one point.
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Common Tangents Interior common tangents would go through a line segment drawn from the centers of two circles.
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Common Tangents Exterior common tangents do not cross a segment between the center of two circles
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What is it?
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Point of Tangency Theorem
If a line is tangent to a circle, then it makes a right angle to the radius at the point of tangency.
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Point of Tangency Theorem (Converse)
If a line is perpendicular to the radius at its endpoint, then the line is tangent to the circle
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Find the radius of the circle
What do you notice about the shape created by the lines? It’s a right triangle, so we’ll use the Pythagorean theorem. x 12 13
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Theorem about the Intersection of two tangent line segment
If two tangent lines intersect at one point, the segments from the point to the point of tangency are congruent.
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Find the value for the variable
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Find the value for the variable
14 x 4
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Solve for x The line segment are tangent to the circle
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Solve for y The line segment are tangent to the circle
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Find x
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Which sides are congruent?
3x2+ 15 = 2x2 +79 3x2 + 15 x = 79 x2 = 64 x = 8 2x2 + 79
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Find the value of x 4x2 – 5x 3 - 4x
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