1. DUAL- INVESTOR THEORY There are two types of investors.
 a)  Stock holder/proprietor/partners who provide financial capital.
b) Society provides opportunity capital. Businesses depends upon, roads, currency systems, sanitation facilities, police protection, knowledge provided by the educational institutions generation after generation (educated workforce) and people required to perform well in corporate setting.

2. Thus there are two types of investors in any business “owners” who provide financial capital and society which provide opportunity capital.
 Society Protects Corporations by providing the means for enforcing business contracts. It provides the infrastructure, which allows the corporation to function.
If corporations have benefited from society, they have duty of beneficence to society in return.

3. Thus every business firm (as moral community) must establish procedures to ensure that relation among stakeholders is governed by rules of justice.

4. Evolutions of business
1.Hunting and gathering
 2.Settling in geographical territory
 3.Emerging village community
4.Craft and manufacturing concentrate on cities
5.The modern states business interest and community interest
 6.Transcending national geographical boundaries

5. Capitals 1. Financial Capital 2. Human Capital 3. Natural Capital
4.    Social Capital
5.    Cultural Capital