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Cooling Curve Calculations

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Presentation on theme: "Cooling Curve Calculations"— Presentation transcript:

1 Cooling Curve Calculations

2 When dealing with a cooling curve…
draw the curve backwards ∆Hcondensation = - ∆Hvaporization and ∆Hsolidification = - ∆Hfusion Specific heat values stay the same C ice = 2.03 J/gºC C water = J/gºC C steam = 2.01 J/gºC Hfus = 6.01 kJ/mol Hvap = 40.7 kJ/mol

3 Example How much heat is released when 10.0 g of steam at 125.0oC is cooled completely into ice at 0.0oC?

4 Example How much heat is released when 10.0 g of steam at 125.0oC is cooled completely into ice at 0.0oC? 125.0- ∆T = – 125.0 = –25.0 1 100.0- 2 ∆T = 0.0 – 100.0 = –100.0 3 0.0- 4

5 = -5030 J 1 KJ = -0.503kJ 1) q = 10.0 g x 2.01 J/goC x (-25.0oC ) x
Csteam = J 1 KJ = kJ 1) q = 10.0 g x 2.01 J/goC x (-25.0oC ) x 1000 J ∆T = -25.0 ∆T =

6 1 mol H2O = -22.6 kJ 2) 10.0 g H2O -40.7 kJ x x 18.02 g H2O 1 mol H2O
-∆Hvap ∆T =

7 1 KJ 3) q = 10.0 g x 4.184 J/goC x -100.0oC ) = -4180 J = - 4.18kJ x
Cwater 1 KJ 3) q = 10.0 g x J/goC x oC ) = J = kJ x 1000 J ∆T = -25.0 ∆T =

8 1 mol H2O = -3.34 kJ 4) 10.0 g H2O -6.01 kJ x x 18.02 g H2O 1 mol H2O
∆T = -∆Hfus

9 kJ Total kJ - 4.18kJ + kJ kJ = kJ


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