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Classifying Living Things

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Presentation on theme: "Classifying Living Things"— Presentation transcript:

1 Classifying Living Things
Appreciation and Protection of Marine Animals

2 How can we categorize and organize our cell phones into groups?

3 How do scientists organize and classify living things?
Size and shapes of organism? DNA similarities? Lifestyle- i.e feeding habits, role in the environment? How Do Scientist Classify Organisms?

4 Red panda and Panda bear

5 New DNA evidence now classifies the red panda as more closely related to a raccoon (rodent) vs. a bear)

6 Linnaeus System of Classification
Dear General (Most Inclusive) King Phillip Came Over From Specific (LEAST Inclusive- ONLY ONE TYPE OF ORGANISM! ) Germany Saturday

7 2 part scientific name = Genus and Species organism belongs to
Only 1 type!

8 Carl Linnaeus= Father of Taxonomy
Dear Taxonomy = the study of classifying organisms and their relationships to one another Each category is called a TAXON (taxa = plural) King Phillip Came Over From Germany Saturday

9 BONUS POINTS: Correctly identify the taxa
Using your phones, work with your partner to find and record the scientific classification categories of a smooth hammerhead shark.

10 BONUS POINTS: Correctly classify a Smooth hammerhead shark
Domain: _____________ Kingdom: ____________ Phylum: _____________ Class: _______________ Order: _______________ Family: _______________ Genus: _______________ Species: _______________ *Scientific name? ______________

11 BONUS POINTS: Correctly classify an Hammer head shark
Domain: Eukarya (Eukaryotes have nucleus in their cell) Kingdom: Animalia (Animals move and are heterotrophs) Phylum: Chordata (Chordata have a backbone and spinal cord) Class: Chondrichthyes (Cartilage fish with paired fins, scales: rays, sharks, etc) Order: Carcharhiniformes (sharks) Family: Sphyrnidae (shark with distinct hammer shaped head) Genus: Sphyrna Species: Zygaena (scientific name = Sphyrna zygaena)

12 Classify your FAVORITE MARINE ANIMAL!
Domain: _____________ Kingdom: ____________ Phylum: _____________ Class: _______________ Order: _______________ Family: _______________ Genus: _______________ Species: _______________ *Scientific name? ______________


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