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Blitzkrieg – Lightening War
How the Nazis took over Europe! Write down anything that’s underlined J.Penney © 2014
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Blitzkrieg – Lightening War
In less than 1 month, Hitler crushed Poland After 20 days of fighting the Polish army had collapsed under unending attack by German tanks and bombers Hitler taught the world a new word Blitzkrieg, meaning Lightening War J.Penney © 2014
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Blitzkrieg – Lightening War
Blitzkrieg was an incredible military tactic that caught the enemy off guard and was extremely successful for Germany For the Germans, Blitzkrieg depended on control of the ground and in the air The Panzer Tanks along with Stuka dive bombers provided the force necessary for successful Blitzkrieg J.Penney © 2014
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Blitzkrieg - Tanks The German Tanks, called Panzers were fast and used together, could punch into the enemy Almost nothing could stop the German tanks when they invaded as a group J.Penney © 2014
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Mark IV (WWI) Vs. Panzer (WWII)
German Panzer British Mark IV J.Penney © 2014
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Blitzkrieg - Bombers The German air force, called the Luftwaffe, was critical to the success of Blitzkrieg Dive Bombers, called Stukas could do terrible damage to the enemy in no time The sound terrified anyone being attacked J.Penney © 2014
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German Stukas – Dive Bombers
J.Penney © 2014
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Phony War - Sitzkrieg After the quick defeat of Poland there was a break in the fighting – some called it the “phony war” (sitzkrieg) but most knew what it was The Germans were getting ready for another attack while the Allies scrambled to mobilize their forces J.Penney © 2014
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Hitler Attacks In the Spring of 1940, Germany attacked Denmark – it was defeated in one day Norway was next and it too fell – in two days J.Penney © 2014
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The Netherlands was smashed in 5 days Belgium fought for 18 days
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Mighty France which fought Germany for 4 years during WWI was defeated in 6 weeks
J.Penney © 2014
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Hitler was now master of Europe
J.Penney © 2014
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Hitler: The Master of Europe
Hitler’s use of Blitzkrieg, or Lightening War allowed the Germany army to quickly overrun the nations of Europe – only Britain and Russia were left, and Russia was being invaded by the Nazis J.Penney © 2014
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Hitler: the Master of Europe
But Hitler made the fatal mistake of spreading himself too thin – and this would be his downfall J.Penney © 2014
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